Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study

IntroductionBased on theoretical models, physical activity has been introduced as a promoting method to mitigate the disease severity, fatigue and relapse rate in multiple sclerosis. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the relation between self-reported physical activity level and...

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Main Authors: Marit L. Schlagheck, Sven T. Hübner, Niklas Joisten, David Walzik, Annette Rademacher, Florian Wolf, Jens Bansi, Clemens Warnke, Philipp Zimmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1217000/full
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author Marit L. Schlagheck
Sven T. Hübner
Niklas Joisten
David Walzik
Annette Rademacher
Annette Rademacher
Florian Wolf
Florian Wolf
Jens Bansi
Jens Bansi
Clemens Warnke
Philipp Zimmer
author_facet Marit L. Schlagheck
Sven T. Hübner
Niklas Joisten
David Walzik
Annette Rademacher
Annette Rademacher
Florian Wolf
Florian Wolf
Jens Bansi
Jens Bansi
Clemens Warnke
Philipp Zimmer
author_sort Marit L. Schlagheck
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionBased on theoretical models, physical activity has been introduced as a promoting method to mitigate the disease severity, fatigue and relapse rate in multiple sclerosis. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the relation between self-reported physical activity level and disease severity, fatigue and relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).MethodsA survey was offered to persons with RRMS from March 2019 to August 2021 (n = 253). Physical activity level, fatigue and disease severity were determined using the Godin Leisure-Time Questionnaire (GLTEQ), the Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) scale and the Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions (FSMC). Additionally, participants’ relapse rate was recorded.ResultsBivariate correlations revealed an inverse relation between physical activity level and PDDS (ρ = −0.279; p < 0.001) as well as between physical activity and FSMC (r = −0.213, p < 0.001), but not between physical activity and relapse rate (r = 0.033, p > 0.05). Multiple linear regression analyses explained 12.6% and 5.2% of the variance of PDDS and FSMC.ConclusionOur findings confirm a relation between self-reported physical activity, disease severity and fatigue in persons with RRMS. However, self-reported physical activity level does not seem to affect the annualised relapse rate.
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spelling doaj.art-dd1c7400e6864b6eb5ec2560b551594d2023-07-31T10:58:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-07-011410.3389/fneur.2023.12170001217000Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based studyMarit L. Schlagheck0Sven T. Hübner1Niklas Joisten2David Walzik3Annette Rademacher4Annette Rademacher5Florian Wolf6Florian Wolf7Jens Bansi8Jens Bansi9Clemens Warnke10Philipp Zimmer11Division of Performance and Health, Institute for Sport and Sport Science, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, GermanyDepartment for Molecular and Cellular Sports Medicine, Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Sports Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDivision of Performance and Health, Institute for Sport and Sport Science, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, GermanyDivision of Performance and Health, Institute for Sport and Sport Science, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, GermanyDepartment for Molecular and Cellular Sports Medicine, Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Sports Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, GermanyMarianne-Strauß-Klinik, Behandlungszentrum Kempfenhausen für Multiple Sklerose Kranke gGmbH, Berg, GermanyDepartment for Molecular and Cellular Sports Medicine, Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Sports Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, GermanyNeurological Rehabilitation Centre Godeshöhe, Bonn, GermanyDepartment of Research and Development, Kliniken Valens, Valens, SwitzerlandDepartment of Health, OST – Eastern Swiss University of Applied Sciences, St. Gallen, SwitzerlandDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDivision of Performance and Health, Institute for Sport and Sport Science, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, GermanyIntroductionBased on theoretical models, physical activity has been introduced as a promoting method to mitigate the disease severity, fatigue and relapse rate in multiple sclerosis. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the relation between self-reported physical activity level and disease severity, fatigue and relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).MethodsA survey was offered to persons with RRMS from March 2019 to August 2021 (n = 253). Physical activity level, fatigue and disease severity were determined using the Godin Leisure-Time Questionnaire (GLTEQ), the Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) scale and the Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions (FSMC). Additionally, participants’ relapse rate was recorded.ResultsBivariate correlations revealed an inverse relation between physical activity level and PDDS (ρ = −0.279; p < 0.001) as well as between physical activity and FSMC (r = −0.213, p < 0.001), but not between physical activity and relapse rate (r = 0.033, p > 0.05). Multiple linear regression analyses explained 12.6% and 5.2% of the variance of PDDS and FSMC.ConclusionOur findings confirm a relation between self-reported physical activity, disease severity and fatigue in persons with RRMS. However, self-reported physical activity level does not seem to affect the annualised relapse rate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1217000/fullmultiple sclerosisphysical activitydisease severityfatiguerelapsing remitting multiple sclerosis
spellingShingle Marit L. Schlagheck
Sven T. Hübner
Niklas Joisten
David Walzik
Annette Rademacher
Annette Rademacher
Florian Wolf
Florian Wolf
Jens Bansi
Jens Bansi
Clemens Warnke
Philipp Zimmer
Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
Frontiers in Neurology
multiple sclerosis
physical activity
disease severity
fatigue
relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis
title Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
title_full Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
title_fullStr Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
title_short Physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue, but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis – a self-reported questionnaire based study
title_sort physical activity is related to disease severity and fatigue but not to relapse rate in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis a self reported questionnaire based study
topic multiple sclerosis
physical activity
disease severity
fatigue
relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1217000/full
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