Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model

The Ki-Jang research reactor (KJRR), a new research reactor in Korea, is being planned to fulfill multiple purposes. In this study, as an assessment of the environmental radiological impact, we characterized the atmospheric dispersion and deposition of radioactive materials released by an unexpected...

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Main Authors: Geun-Sik Choi, Jong-Myoung Lim, Kyo-Sun Sunny Lim, Ki-Hyun Kim, Jin-Hong Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-02-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857331730181X
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author Geun-Sik Choi
Jong-Myoung Lim
Kyo-Sun Sunny Lim
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jin-Hong Lee
author_facet Geun-Sik Choi
Jong-Myoung Lim
Kyo-Sun Sunny Lim
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jin-Hong Lee
author_sort Geun-Sik Choi
collection DOAJ
description The Ki-Jang research reactor (KJRR), a new research reactor in Korea, is being planned to fulfill multiple purposes. In this study, as an assessment of the environmental radiological impact, we characterized the atmospheric dispersion and deposition of radioactive materials released by an unexpected incident at KJRR using the weather research and forecasting–mesoscale model interface program–California Puff (WRF–MMIF–CALPUFF) model system. Based on the reproduced three-dimensional gridded meteorological data obtained during a 1-year period using WRF, the overall meteorological data predicted by WRF were in agreement with the observed data, while the predicted wind speed data were slightly overestimated at all stations. Based on the CALPUFF simulation of atmospheric dispersion (χ/Q) and deposition (D/Q) factors, relatively heavier contamination in the vicinity of KJRR was observed, and the prevailing land breeze wind in the study area resulted in relatively higher concentration and deposition in the off-shore area sectors. We also compared the dispersion characteristics between the PAVAN (atmospheric dispersion of radioactive release from nuclear power plants) and CALPUFF models. Finally, the meteorological conditions and possibility of high doses of radiation for relatively higher hourly χ/Q cases were examined at specific discrete receptors.
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spelling doaj.art-dd2535ba4a204760a365b86b54dfcc092022-12-22T01:09:01ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332018-02-01501687910.1016/j.net.2017.10.002Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion modelGeun-Sik Choi0Jong-Myoung Lim1Kyo-Sun Sunny Lim2Ki-Hyun Kim3Jin-Hong Lee4Environmental Radioactivity Assessment Team, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-daero 989, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-353, South KoreaEnvironmental Radioactivity Assessment Team, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-daero 989, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-353, South KoreaEnvironmental Radioactivity Assessment Team, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-daero 989, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-353, South KoreaDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, 222, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, South KoreaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, South KoreaThe Ki-Jang research reactor (KJRR), a new research reactor in Korea, is being planned to fulfill multiple purposes. In this study, as an assessment of the environmental radiological impact, we characterized the atmospheric dispersion and deposition of radioactive materials released by an unexpected incident at KJRR using the weather research and forecasting–mesoscale model interface program–California Puff (WRF–MMIF–CALPUFF) model system. Based on the reproduced three-dimensional gridded meteorological data obtained during a 1-year period using WRF, the overall meteorological data predicted by WRF were in agreement with the observed data, while the predicted wind speed data were slightly overestimated at all stations. Based on the CALPUFF simulation of atmospheric dispersion (χ/Q) and deposition (D/Q) factors, relatively heavier contamination in the vicinity of KJRR was observed, and the prevailing land breeze wind in the study area resulted in relatively higher concentration and deposition in the off-shore area sectors. We also compared the dispersion characteristics between the PAVAN (atmospheric dispersion of radioactive release from nuclear power plants) and CALPUFF models. Finally, the meteorological conditions and possibility of high doses of radiation for relatively higher hourly χ/Q cases were examined at specific discrete receptors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857331730181XAtmospheric Dispersion of Radioactive MaterialsCalifornia PuffKi-Jang Research Reactorweather research and forecasting
spellingShingle Geun-Sik Choi
Jong-Myoung Lim
Kyo-Sun Sunny Lim
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jin-Hong Lee
Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Atmospheric Dispersion of Radioactive Materials
California Puff
Ki-Jang Research Reactor
weather research and forecasting
title Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
title_full Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
title_fullStr Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
title_short Characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around Ki-Jang research reactor using the Lagrangian Gaussian puff dispersion model
title_sort characteristics of regional scale atmospheric dispersion around ki jang research reactor using the lagrangian gaussian puff dispersion model
topic Atmospheric Dispersion of Radioactive Materials
California Puff
Ki-Jang Research Reactor
weather research and forecasting
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857331730181X
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