Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight

A 56-year-old woman presented with a complaint of painless diminished vision in the right eye for nine months. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/400 Oclulus Dexter (OD) and 20/20 Oculus Sinister (OS). Ophthalmological examination revealed a prominent solitary, tortuous, dilated episcleral sentinel...

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Main Authors: Rakesh Kumar Jha, Jaya Kaushik, Sunandan Bhatta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19039/67055_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(SD_RDW_SHU)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Rakesh Kumar Jha
Jaya Kaushik
Sunandan Bhatta
author_facet Rakesh Kumar Jha
Jaya Kaushik
Sunandan Bhatta
author_sort Rakesh Kumar Jha
collection DOAJ
description A 56-year-old woman presented with a complaint of painless diminished vision in the right eye for nine months. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/400 Oclulus Dexter (OD) and 20/20 Oculus Sinister (OS). Ophthalmological examination revealed a prominent solitary, tortuous, dilated episcleral sentinel vessel in the superonasal aspect of the right eye (white arrow, [Table/Fig-1a]). An undilated examination revealed a normal pupillary area [Table/Fig-1b], but a dilated examination revealed a retrolental dome-shaped dark-brown mass in the superonasal quadrant protruding into the vitreous cavity [Table/Fig-1c]. Ultrasonography revealed a 9 mm acoustically-solid mass in maximum dimension with medium internal reflectivity [Table/Fig-1d]. A diagnosis of ciliochoroidal melanoma was made. A Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the head excluded extraocular extension (yellow arrow, [Table/Fig-1e]). Metastatic work-up, along with radiological imaging, excluded distant metastasis. Given the involvement of the ciliary body (which carries a worse prognosis), the involved eye was enucleated after due counseling with the patient. Subsequent histopathological examination, along with immunohistochemistry analysis of the lesion, revealed it to be a grade III-pT1-stage malignant melanoma with no local invasion. After enucleation, subsequent follow-up examinations for one year excluded any recurrence.
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spelling doaj.art-dd25e3a9ee8941f286caa517c942927e2024-02-05T09:37:46ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2024-02-011802010210.7860/JCDR/2024/67055.19039Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike SightRakesh Kumar Jha0Jaya Kaushik1Sunandan Bhatta2Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Military Hospital, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.A 56-year-old woman presented with a complaint of painless diminished vision in the right eye for nine months. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/400 Oclulus Dexter (OD) and 20/20 Oculus Sinister (OS). Ophthalmological examination revealed a prominent solitary, tortuous, dilated episcleral sentinel vessel in the superonasal aspect of the right eye (white arrow, [Table/Fig-1a]). An undilated examination revealed a normal pupillary area [Table/Fig-1b], but a dilated examination revealed a retrolental dome-shaped dark-brown mass in the superonasal quadrant protruding into the vitreous cavity [Table/Fig-1c]. Ultrasonography revealed a 9 mm acoustically-solid mass in maximum dimension with medium internal reflectivity [Table/Fig-1d]. A diagnosis of ciliochoroidal melanoma was made. A Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the head excluded extraocular extension (yellow arrow, [Table/Fig-1e]). Metastatic work-up, along with radiological imaging, excluded distant metastasis. Given the involvement of the ciliary body (which carries a worse prognosis), the involved eye was enucleated after due counseling with the patient. Subsequent histopathological examination, along with immunohistochemistry analysis of the lesion, revealed it to be a grade III-pT1-stage malignant melanoma with no local invasion. After enucleation, subsequent follow-up examinations for one year excluded any recurrence.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19039/67055_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(SD_RDW_SHU)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdfciliary body melanomamelanomaocular tumour
spellingShingle Rakesh Kumar Jha
Jaya Kaushik
Sunandan Bhatta
Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
ciliary body melanoma
melanoma
ocular tumour
title Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
title_full Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
title_fullStr Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
title_full_unstemmed Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
title_short Sentinel Vessel Sign: A Shadow of the Subway Storm Setting into Strike Sight
title_sort sentinel vessel sign a shadow of the subway storm setting into strike sight
topic ciliary body melanoma
melanoma
ocular tumour
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19039/67055_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(SD_RDW_SHU)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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AT jayakaushik sentinelvesselsignashadowofthesubwaystormsettingintostrikesight
AT sunandanbhatta sentinelvesselsignashadowofthesubwaystormsettingintostrikesight