Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

Objective: To evaluate dental age assessment reliability through Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method. Material and Methods: The cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 160 individuals aged between 20-70 years were analyzed in the present study. The height of the crown, i.e., coronal height, and t...

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Main Authors: Bharati R. Doni, Santosh Rayagouda Patil, Ruchi Agrawal, Narges Ghazi, Kazuyuki Araki, Garima Dewangan, Mohammad Khursheed Alam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB) 2021-11-01
Series:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/677
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author Bharati R. Doni
Santosh Rayagouda Patil
Ruchi Agrawal
Narges Ghazi
Kazuyuki Araki
Garima Dewangan
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
author_facet Bharati R. Doni
Santosh Rayagouda Patil
Ruchi Agrawal
Narges Ghazi
Kazuyuki Araki
Garima Dewangan
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
author_sort Bharati R. Doni
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate dental age assessment reliability through Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method. Material and Methods: The cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 160 individuals aged between 20-70 years were analyzed in the present study. The height of the crown, i.e., coronal height, and the height of the coronal pulp cavity, i.e., coronal pulp cavity height, of mandibular second premolars and first molars were calculated and then TCI was measured. The actual age of a subject was compared with TCI of tooth and the acquired data were subjected to Pearson’s correlation and unpaired t-tests. Results: Negative correlation was observed between the real age and TCI of mandibular first molar (r = -0.094, p=0.382) and second premolar (r = -0.176, p=0.0961. Statistically significant difference was observed between actual age and TCI for mandibular second premolar and first molar (p<0.001). Conclusion: Tooth coronal index has the potential to estimate age of an individual on CBCT scans. It is simple, cost-effective than histological methods and can be applied to both living and unknown dead.
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spelling doaj.art-dd269c6308a2435da78bd88d133fab582022-12-21T19:28:55ZengAssociation of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada1519-05011983-46322021-11-0121Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed TomographyBharati R. DoniSantosh Rayagouda PatilRuchi AgrawalNarges GhaziKazuyuki ArakiGarima DewanganMohammad Khursheed AlamObjective: To evaluate dental age assessment reliability through Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method. Material and Methods: The cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 160 individuals aged between 20-70 years were analyzed in the present study. The height of the crown, i.e., coronal height, and the height of the coronal pulp cavity, i.e., coronal pulp cavity height, of mandibular second premolars and first molars were calculated and then TCI was measured. The actual age of a subject was compared with TCI of tooth and the acquired data were subjected to Pearson’s correlation and unpaired t-tests. Results: Negative correlation was observed between the real age and TCI of mandibular first molar (r = -0.094, p=0.382) and second premolar (r = -0.176, p=0.0961. Statistically significant difference was observed between actual age and TCI for mandibular second premolar and first molar (p<0.001). Conclusion: Tooth coronal index has the potential to estimate age of an individual on CBCT scans. It is simple, cost-effective than histological methods and can be applied to both living and unknown dead.https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/677Diagnostic ImagingCone-Beam Computed TomographyAge Determination by Skeleton
spellingShingle Bharati R. Doni
Santosh Rayagouda Patil
Ruchi Agrawal
Narges Ghazi
Kazuyuki Araki
Garima Dewangan
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Diagnostic Imaging
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Age Determination by Skeleton
title Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
title_full Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
title_fullStr Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
title_short Tooth Coronal Index: A Novel Tool For Age Estimation on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
title_sort tooth coronal index a novel tool for age estimation on cone beam computed tomography
topic Diagnostic Imaging
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Age Determination by Skeleton
url https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/677
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AT nargesghazi toothcoronalindexanoveltoolforageestimationonconebeamcomputedtomography
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