Family as Raw Material

This article focuses on how families are defined and conceptualized by social workers in the Swedish social services. Using a qualitative study design, we carried out telephone interviews with 60 social workers in five major sectors of the social services in two smaller and two larger municipalitie...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Gümüscü, Evelyn Khoo, Lennart Nygren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Stavanger 2014-10-01
Series:Journal of Comparative Social Work
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/117
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author Ahmet Gümüscü
Evelyn Khoo
Lennart Nygren
author_facet Ahmet Gümüscü
Evelyn Khoo
Lennart Nygren
author_sort Ahmet Gümüscü
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on how families are defined and conceptualized by social workers in the Swedish social services. Using a qualitative study design, we carried out telephone interviews with 60 social workers in five major sectors of the social services in two smaller and two larger municipalities. These sectors included elderly care, disability, child welfare, addiction and economic support, with a qualitative content analysis approach used to analyze the data.The results showed that the practices in social service organizations are both individualized and specialized. Social workers primarily focus on the individual as the client when deciding upon interventions, and when asked about how they regard, define and delimit the family in their work, our analysis revealed that different mediating mechanisms were engaged in what can be seen as a deconstruction of the family. These mechanisms included legislation (as a control mechanism), household composition (boundary mechanism) and service needs (professional mechanism), which were used in various ways and to differing degrees within each sector. The resultant five unique and sector-specific conceptualizations of families are implicated in how interventions are constructed and work processes targeted at individuals and families.
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spelling doaj.art-dd291846f7d94f769be3e9c4f5e19fe52022-12-22T02:34:03ZengUniversity of StavangerJournal of Comparative Social Work0809-99362014-10-019210.31265/jcsw.v9i2.117117Family as Raw MaterialAhmet GümüscüEvelyn KhooLennart Nygren This article focuses on how families are defined and conceptualized by social workers in the Swedish social services. Using a qualitative study design, we carried out telephone interviews with 60 social workers in five major sectors of the social services in two smaller and two larger municipalities. These sectors included elderly care, disability, child welfare, addiction and economic support, with a qualitative content analysis approach used to analyze the data.The results showed that the practices in social service organizations are both individualized and specialized. Social workers primarily focus on the individual as the client when deciding upon interventions, and when asked about how they regard, define and delimit the family in their work, our analysis revealed that different mediating mechanisms were engaged in what can be seen as a deconstruction of the family. These mechanisms included legislation (as a control mechanism), household composition (boundary mechanism) and service needs (professional mechanism), which were used in various ways and to differing degrees within each sector. The resultant five unique and sector-specific conceptualizations of families are implicated in how interventions are constructed and work processes targeted at individuals and families. https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/117Case studyclient constructionfamily-based social worksocial servicespublic sectorsocial work practice
spellingShingle Ahmet Gümüscü
Evelyn Khoo
Lennart Nygren
Family as Raw Material
Journal of Comparative Social Work
Case study
client construction
family-based social work
social services
public sector
social work practice
title Family as Raw Material
title_full Family as Raw Material
title_fullStr Family as Raw Material
title_full_unstemmed Family as Raw Material
title_short Family as Raw Material
title_sort family as raw material
topic Case study
client construction
family-based social work
social services
public sector
social work practice
url https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/117
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetgumuscu familyasrawmaterial
AT evelynkhoo familyasrawmaterial
AT lennartnygren familyasrawmaterial