Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HIV/AIDS has several means of transmission. Exposure to blood and other body fluids is a very important means of transmission. Healthcare workers are exposed to this disease mainly due to the nature of their work. This is an explorat...

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Main Author: Alemie Getahun Asres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-12-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/704
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author Alemie Getahun Asres
author_facet Alemie Getahun Asres
author_sort Alemie Getahun Asres
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HIV/AIDS has several means of transmission. Exposure to blood and other body fluids is a very important means of transmission. Healthcare workers are exposed to this disease mainly due to the nature of their work. This is an exploration of the perceptions of healthcare workers of the University of Gondar Hospital.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Based on purposive sampling seven healthcare workers were selected from different departments in the hospital so that they could reflect on their perceptions. The selected healthcare workers were asked about the risks related to their work, their experience of HIV related hazards and their general views on the transmission of HIV. The main themes were identified for analysis and the views were summarized under the themes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>All the respondents were aware of the risk of acquiring HIV in healthcare settings. Some had experienced accidents that made them take post-exposure prophylaxis, and most witnessed accidents like needle-stick injuries to their colleagues. They also expressed their feelings that their workplace was not the best place to work at.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Health professionals are well aware of the possibility of HIV transmission associated with their practice. Accidents like needle stick injuries are apparently common; and at the same time, the practice of healthcare workers towards using universal precautions looks poor.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-dd2c29ac937540d5b82c152895b927222022-12-22T02:09:02ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002012-12-015170410.1186/1756-0500-5-704Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest EthiopiaAlemie Getahun Asres<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HIV/AIDS has several means of transmission. Exposure to blood and other body fluids is a very important means of transmission. Healthcare workers are exposed to this disease mainly due to the nature of their work. This is an exploration of the perceptions of healthcare workers of the University of Gondar Hospital.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Based on purposive sampling seven healthcare workers were selected from different departments in the hospital so that they could reflect on their perceptions. The selected healthcare workers were asked about the risks related to their work, their experience of HIV related hazards and their general views on the transmission of HIV. The main themes were identified for analysis and the views were summarized under the themes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>All the respondents were aware of the risk of acquiring HIV in healthcare settings. Some had experienced accidents that made them take post-exposure prophylaxis, and most witnessed accidents like needle-stick injuries to their colleagues. They also expressed their feelings that their workplace was not the best place to work at.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Health professionals are well aware of the possibility of HIV transmission associated with their practice. Accidents like needle stick injuries are apparently common; and at the same time, the practice of healthcare workers towards using universal precautions looks poor.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/704Healthcare workers’ perceptionHIV/AIDSOccupational risk
spellingShingle Alemie Getahun Asres
Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
BMC Research Notes
Healthcare workers’ perception
HIV/AIDS
Occupational risk
title Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
title_full Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
title_fullStr Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
title_short Exploration of healthcare workers’ perceptions on occupational risk of HIV transmission at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
title_sort exploration of healthcare workers perceptions on occupational risk of hiv transmission at the university of gondar hospital northwest ethiopia
topic Healthcare workers’ perception
HIV/AIDS
Occupational risk
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/704
work_keys_str_mv AT alemiegetahunasres explorationofhealthcareworkersperceptionsonoccupationalriskofhivtransmissionattheuniversityofgondarhospitalnorthwestethiopia