Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II

Coherent synchrotron radiation from an electron storage ring is observed in the THz spectral range when the bunch length is shortened down to the sub-mm-range. With increasing stored current, the bunch becomes longitudinally unstable and modulates the THz emission in the time domain. These micro-ins...

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Main Authors: Ulrich Schade, Peter Kuske, Jongseok Lee, Barbara Marchetti, Michele Ortolani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Condensed Matter
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/5/2/24
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author Ulrich Schade
Peter Kuske
Jongseok Lee
Barbara Marchetti
Michele Ortolani
author_facet Ulrich Schade
Peter Kuske
Jongseok Lee
Barbara Marchetti
Michele Ortolani
author_sort Ulrich Schade
collection DOAJ
description Coherent synchrotron radiation from an electron storage ring is observed in the THz spectral range when the bunch length is shortened down to the sub-mm-range. With increasing stored current, the bunch becomes longitudinally unstable and modulates the THz emission in the time domain. These micro-instabilities are investigated at the electron storage ring BESSY II by means of cross-correlation of the THz fields from successive bunches. The investigations allow deriving the longitudinal length scale of the micro bunch fluctuations and show that it grows faster than the current-dependent bunch length. Our findings will help to set the limits for the possible time resolution for pump-probe experiments achieved with coherent THz synchrotron radiation from a storage ring.
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spelling doaj.art-dd2c2aef15a34f0c92d98cadf69417942023-11-16T14:28:46ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962020-03-01522410.3390/condmat5020024Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY IIUlrich Schade0Peter Kuske1Jongseok Lee2Barbara Marchetti3Michele Ortolani4Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 15, 12489 Berlin, GermanyHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 15, 12489 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Physics and Photon Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Physics, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, ItalyCoherent synchrotron radiation from an electron storage ring is observed in the THz spectral range when the bunch length is shortened down to the sub-mm-range. With increasing stored current, the bunch becomes longitudinally unstable and modulates the THz emission in the time domain. These micro-instabilities are investigated at the electron storage ring BESSY II by means of cross-correlation of the THz fields from successive bunches. The investigations allow deriving the longitudinal length scale of the micro bunch fluctuations and show that it grows faster than the current-dependent bunch length. Our findings will help to set the limits for the possible time resolution for pump-probe experiments achieved with coherent THz synchrotron radiation from a storage ring.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/5/2/24THzcoherent synchrotron radiationlow alphacross-correlationpump-probe
spellingShingle Ulrich Schade
Peter Kuske
Jongseok Lee
Barbara Marchetti
Michele Ortolani
Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
Condensed Matter
THz
coherent synchrotron radiation
low alpha
cross-correlation
pump-probe
title Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
title_full Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
title_fullStr Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
title_short Cross-Correlation of THz Pulses from the Electron Storage Ring BESSY II
title_sort cross correlation of thz pulses from the electron storage ring bessy ii
topic THz
coherent synchrotron radiation
low alpha
cross-correlation
pump-probe
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/5/2/24
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AT barbaramarchetti crosscorrelationofthzpulsesfromtheelectronstorageringbessyii
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