A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text

With the increasing amount of textual information in the Internet, smart semantic comprehension is a practical demand. Among, automatic annotation for semantic roles remains the fundamental part for effective semantic comprehension. Although machine learning-based methods had received much attention...

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Main Authors: Li Lei, Hao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264071/
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author Li Lei
Hao Wang
author_facet Li Lei
Hao Wang
author_sort Li Lei
collection DOAJ
description With the increasing amount of textual information in the Internet, smart semantic comprehension is a practical demand. Among, automatic annotation for semantic roles remains the fundamental part for effective semantic comprehension. Although machine learning-based methods had received much attention in recent years, they mostly divided each sentences into separable parts for calculation. To deal with such challenge, this paper introduces multilabel learning to propose a novel automatic annotation method for semantic roles in English text. In the semantic representation of words, the method uses convolutional neural networks to extract local feature information of words from the character level. Such design can alleviate the problem of inconspicuous semantic features caused by random initialization of unregistered words. Secondly, in the process of implication recognition, by combining the interactive attention mechanism to construct a capsule for each implication relation separately, the recognition of the final implication relation is completed in the way of categorical learning. At last, some experiments are conducted on real-world data to verify the proposed method with being compared with several typical relevant methods. The obtained results show that the proposal achieves better Macro-F1 results on eight datasets compared to seven algorithms. Besides, the proposal also performs better than others in the sensitivity testing, as its performance can remain stable with the increase of noise input. In summary, the proposal can achieve good results and show strong capability in semantic role labeling tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-dd2e7b1e17cf4780856cc7e5dcffd3102023-10-03T23:00:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011110622010623110.1109/ACCESS.2023.331938410264071A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English TextLi Lei0Hao Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7096-0889School of General Education, Hunan University of Information Technology, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Foreign Language, Changsha Normal University, Changsha, ChinaWith the increasing amount of textual information in the Internet, smart semantic comprehension is a practical demand. Among, automatic annotation for semantic roles remains the fundamental part for effective semantic comprehension. Although machine learning-based methods had received much attention in recent years, they mostly divided each sentences into separable parts for calculation. To deal with such challenge, this paper introduces multilabel learning to propose a novel automatic annotation method for semantic roles in English text. In the semantic representation of words, the method uses convolutional neural networks to extract local feature information of words from the character level. Such design can alleviate the problem of inconspicuous semantic features caused by random initialization of unregistered words. Secondly, in the process of implication recognition, by combining the interactive attention mechanism to construct a capsule for each implication relation separately, the recognition of the final implication relation is completed in the way of categorical learning. At last, some experiments are conducted on real-world data to verify the proposed method with being compared with several typical relevant methods. The obtained results show that the proposal achieves better Macro-F1 results on eight datasets compared to seven algorithms. Besides, the proposal also performs better than others in the sensitivity testing, as its performance can remain stable with the increase of noise input. In summary, the proposal can achieve good results and show strong capability in semantic role labeling tasks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264071/Multi-label learningsemantic comprehensionautomatic annotationdeep neural networks
spellingShingle Li Lei
Hao Wang
A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
IEEE Access
Multi-label learning
semantic comprehension
automatic annotation
deep neural networks
title A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
title_full A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
title_fullStr A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
title_full_unstemmed A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
title_short A Multilabel Learning-Based Automatic Annotation Method for Semantic Roles in English Text
title_sort multilabel learning based automatic annotation method for semantic roles in english text
topic Multi-label learning
semantic comprehension
automatic annotation
deep neural networks
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264071/
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