Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process
Abstract Iron-based nanoparticles were formed in the pores of a micro- and mesoporous activated carbon made from banana spike by the impregnation of iron sulfate at various ratios and further pyrolysis, in order to prepare three catalysts AC@Fe/1, AC@Fe/2, AC@Fe/3 having iron mass contents of 1.6%,...
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SpringerOpen
2019-09-01
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Series: | Applied Water Science |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-019-1047-0 |
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author | Bi Gouessé Henri Briton Laurent Duclaux Yohan Richardson Kouassi Benjamin Yao Laurence Reinert Yasushi Soneda |
author_facet | Bi Gouessé Henri Briton Laurent Duclaux Yohan Richardson Kouassi Benjamin Yao Laurence Reinert Yasushi Soneda |
author_sort | Bi Gouessé Henri Briton |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Iron-based nanoparticles were formed in the pores of a micro- and mesoporous activated carbon made from banana spike by the impregnation of iron sulfate at various ratios and further pyrolysis, in order to prepare three catalysts AC@Fe/1, AC@Fe/2, AC@Fe/3 having iron mass contents of 1.6%, 2.2% and 3.3%, respectively. The pore size distributions, transmission electron microscope observations and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses have revealed that iron-based nanoparticles of 1–50 nm diameter, containing O and P, are located mainly in the supermicropores and mesopores of the activated carbon. Catalysts have been used to remove Rhodamine B in an aqueous solution by the heterogeneous Fenton process. AC@Fe/3 catalyst has allowed achieving 93% of solution discoloration compared to 87.4% for AC@Fe/2 and 78.5% for AC@Fe/1 after 180 min in batch reaction. The catalytic efficiency of AC@Fe/3 is attributed to the highest dispersion of the iron-based nanoparticles in the activated carbon porosity. The effects of hydrogen peroxide and initial dye concentration, pH, catalyst amount and temperature on the Rhodamine B removal kinetics catalyzed by AC@Fe/3 were studied. This catalyst showed remarkable performances of the Rhodamine B mineralization and possibility of recycling. |
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issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:27:15Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-dd3a4bc63996470f8e0d3c012eddede62022-12-21T18:13:41ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952019-09-019711410.1007/s13201-019-1047-0Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton processBi Gouessé Henri Briton0Laurent Duclaux1Yohan Richardson2Kouassi Benjamin Yao3Laurence Reinert4Yasushi Soneda5Laboratoire de Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët BoignyLaboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et de l’Environnement (LCME), Université Savoie Mont BlancLaboratoire Biomasse Energie et Biocarburants (LBEB), Institut International d’ingénierie de l’eau et de l’EnvironnementLaboratoire de Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët BoignyLaboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et de l’Environnement (LCME), Université Savoie Mont BlancEnergy Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyAbstract Iron-based nanoparticles were formed in the pores of a micro- and mesoporous activated carbon made from banana spike by the impregnation of iron sulfate at various ratios and further pyrolysis, in order to prepare three catalysts AC@Fe/1, AC@Fe/2, AC@Fe/3 having iron mass contents of 1.6%, 2.2% and 3.3%, respectively. The pore size distributions, transmission electron microscope observations and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses have revealed that iron-based nanoparticles of 1–50 nm diameter, containing O and P, are located mainly in the supermicropores and mesopores of the activated carbon. Catalysts have been used to remove Rhodamine B in an aqueous solution by the heterogeneous Fenton process. AC@Fe/3 catalyst has allowed achieving 93% of solution discoloration compared to 87.4% for AC@Fe/2 and 78.5% for AC@Fe/1 after 180 min in batch reaction. The catalytic efficiency of AC@Fe/3 is attributed to the highest dispersion of the iron-based nanoparticles in the activated carbon porosity. The effects of hydrogen peroxide and initial dye concentration, pH, catalyst amount and temperature on the Rhodamine B removal kinetics catalyzed by AC@Fe/3 were studied. This catalyst showed remarkable performances of the Rhodamine B mineralization and possibility of recycling.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-019-1047-0Heterogeneous catalystFenton processRhodamine BDiscolorationDegradationKinetics |
spellingShingle | Bi Gouessé Henri Briton Laurent Duclaux Yohan Richardson Kouassi Benjamin Yao Laurence Reinert Yasushi Soneda Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process Applied Water Science Heterogeneous catalyst Fenton process Rhodamine B Discoloration Degradation Kinetics |
title | Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process |
title_full | Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process |
title_short | Effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for Rhodamine B removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous Fenton process |
title_sort | effectiveness of the dispersion of iron nanoparticles within micropores and mesopores of activated carbon for rhodamine b removal in wastewater by the heterogeneous fenton process |
topic | Heterogeneous catalyst Fenton process Rhodamine B Discoloration Degradation Kinetics |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-019-1047-0 |
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