Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation

Nanophotocatalyst MnTiO3 powders were synthesized by sol-gel technique and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as their thermal behavior has been studied by differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses (DTA/TGA). Powders m...

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Main Authors: Suhila Alkaykh, Aïcha Mbarek, Elbashir E. Ali-Shattle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020305089
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author Suhila Alkaykh
Aïcha Mbarek
Elbashir E. Ali-Shattle
author_facet Suhila Alkaykh
Aïcha Mbarek
Elbashir E. Ali-Shattle
author_sort Suhila Alkaykh
collection DOAJ
description Nanophotocatalyst MnTiO3 powders were synthesized by sol-gel technique and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as their thermal behavior has been studied by differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses (DTA/TGA). Powders morphology was analyzed by means of Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Effect of various process parameters like amount of photocatalyst, dye concentration, solution pH and irradiation time on the extent of removal of dye were studied in detail. The photo-degradation was relatively higher using lower amount (0.005 g) of semiconductor, reached rate of 75% and 70% after 240 min for mixed MnTiO3/TiO2 and pure MnTiO3 nanocatalysts. The kinetic model of photocatalytic degradation of MB follows pseudo-first-order kinetic with a high correlation coefficient values (R2 > 0.95). These results underline the use of effective, low-cost and easily available MnTiO3 photocatalyst for the decomposition of pollutants to water under natural sunlight.
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spelling doaj.art-dd3b36270be14d49a864d2539206e6592022-12-22T03:53:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-04-0164e03663Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiationSuhila Alkaykh0Aïcha Mbarek1Elbashir E. Ali-Shattle2Chemistry Department, School of Basic Sciences, Libyan Academy Tripoli-Libya, LibyaLaboratory of Advanced Materials, National School of Engineers of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia; Corresponding author.Chemistry Department, College of Science, Tripoli University, Tripoli, LibyaNanophotocatalyst MnTiO3 powders were synthesized by sol-gel technique and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as their thermal behavior has been studied by differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses (DTA/TGA). Powders morphology was analyzed by means of Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Effect of various process parameters like amount of photocatalyst, dye concentration, solution pH and irradiation time on the extent of removal of dye were studied in detail. The photo-degradation was relatively higher using lower amount (0.005 g) of semiconductor, reached rate of 75% and 70% after 240 min for mixed MnTiO3/TiO2 and pure MnTiO3 nanocatalysts. The kinetic model of photocatalytic degradation of MB follows pseudo-first-order kinetic with a high correlation coefficient values (R2 > 0.95). These results underline the use of effective, low-cost and easily available MnTiO3 photocatalyst for the decomposition of pollutants to water under natural sunlight.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020305089Inorganic chemistryMaterials chemistryMnTiO3Solar lightMethylene blue dyePhotocatalysis
spellingShingle Suhila Alkaykh
Aïcha Mbarek
Elbashir E. Ali-Shattle
Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
Heliyon
Inorganic chemistry
Materials chemistry
MnTiO3
Solar light
Methylene blue dye
Photocatalysis
title Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
title_full Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
title_fullStr Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
title_short Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by MnTiO3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye in aqueous solution by mntio3 nanoparticles under sunlight irradiation
topic Inorganic chemistry
Materials chemistry
MnTiO3
Solar light
Methylene blue dye
Photocatalysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020305089
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AT elbashirealishattle photocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedyeinaqueoussolutionbymntio3nanoparticlesundersunlightirradiation