SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems

We develop a data-driven model discovery and system identification technique for spatially-dependent boundary value problems (BVPs). Specifically, we leverage the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) algorithm and group sparse regression techniques with a set of forcing functions and...

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Main Authors: Daniel E. Shea, Steven L. Brunton, J. Nathan Kutz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-06-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023255
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author Daniel E. Shea
Steven L. Brunton
J. Nathan Kutz
author_facet Daniel E. Shea
Steven L. Brunton
J. Nathan Kutz
author_sort Daniel E. Shea
collection DOAJ
description We develop a data-driven model discovery and system identification technique for spatially-dependent boundary value problems (BVPs). Specifically, we leverage the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) algorithm and group sparse regression techniques with a set of forcing functions and corresponding state variable measurements to yield a parsimonious model of heterogeneous material systems. The technique models forced systems governed by linear or nonlinear operators of the form L[u(x)]=f(x) on a prescribed domain x∈[a,b]. We demonstrate the approach on a range of example systems, including Sturm-Liouville operators, beam theory (elasticity), and a class of nonlinear BVPs. The generated data-driven model is used to infer the governing operator and spatially-dependent parameters that describe the heterogenous, physical quantities of the system. Our SINDy-BVP framework enables the characterization of a broad range of systems, including for instance, the discovery of anisotropic materials with heterogeneous variability.
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spelling doaj.art-dd3e4bc1db4441c19e09f2b9d7085dcf2024-04-12T17:11:13ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-06-013202325510.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023255SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problemsDaniel E. SheaSteven L. BruntonJ. Nathan KutzWe develop a data-driven model discovery and system identification technique for spatially-dependent boundary value problems (BVPs). Specifically, we leverage the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) algorithm and group sparse regression techniques with a set of forcing functions and corresponding state variable measurements to yield a parsimonious model of heterogeneous material systems. The technique models forced systems governed by linear or nonlinear operators of the form L[u(x)]=f(x) on a prescribed domain x∈[a,b]. We demonstrate the approach on a range of example systems, including Sturm-Liouville operators, beam theory (elasticity), and a class of nonlinear BVPs. The generated data-driven model is used to infer the governing operator and spatially-dependent parameters that describe the heterogenous, physical quantities of the system. Our SINDy-BVP framework enables the characterization of a broad range of systems, including for instance, the discovery of anisotropic materials with heterogeneous variability.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023255
spellingShingle Daniel E. Shea
Steven L. Brunton
J. Nathan Kutz
SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
Physical Review Research
title SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
title_full SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
title_fullStr SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
title_full_unstemmed SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
title_short SINDy-BVP: Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
title_sort sindy bvp sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics for boundary value problems
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023255
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