The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze

In this paper are presented results of study fusion characteristics of the biomass ashes from the hydrolyzed lignin and the ashes from the coke breeze. The hydrolyzed lignin ashes were compared with the coke breeze ashes i.e. with a fossil fuel. These ashes were prepared in muffle furnace at the tem...

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Main Authors: M. Fröhlichová, R. Findorák, J. Legemza, M. Džupková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-10-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108046/PDF/AMM-2018-3-66-Frochlichova.pdf
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author M. Fröhlichová
R. Findorák
J. Legemza
M. Džupková
author_facet M. Fröhlichová
R. Findorák
J. Legemza
M. Džupková
author_sort M. Fröhlichová
collection DOAJ
description In this paper are presented results of study fusion characteristics of the biomass ashes from the hydrolyzed lignin and the ashes from the coke breeze. The hydrolyzed lignin ashes were compared with the coke breeze ashes i.e. with a fossil fuel. These ashes were prepared in muffle furnace at the temperature of 550°C (hydrolyzed lignin) and 850°C (coke breeze). Biomass (the hydrolyzed lignin) represents the new fuels for sintering process and an attractive way to decrease CO2 emissions from the energy production. The characterization methods were the following: standard fuel characterization analyses, chemical and mineralogical composition of the ashes and phase analyses of the ashes of biomass and the coke breeze. These ashes were prepared by the same method. Characterisation of the ashes samples was conducted by means of X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Quantitative analysis of the crystalline and amorphous phases in each of the ash samples were carried out using the Rietveld method. The dominant phase of the ash from the coke breeze was mullite (Al6Si2O13). SiO2 is the dominant phase of the ash from the hydrolyzed lignin.
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spelling doaj.art-dd3f6a880ff34d0e9e8fdaf2eb4b0fe72022-12-22T03:41:51ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092018-10-01vol. 63No 315231530https://doi.org/10.24425/123843The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke BreezeM. FröhlichováR. FindorákJ. LegemzaM. DžupkováIn this paper are presented results of study fusion characteristics of the biomass ashes from the hydrolyzed lignin and the ashes from the coke breeze. The hydrolyzed lignin ashes were compared with the coke breeze ashes i.e. with a fossil fuel. These ashes were prepared in muffle furnace at the temperature of 550°C (hydrolyzed lignin) and 850°C (coke breeze). Biomass (the hydrolyzed lignin) represents the new fuels for sintering process and an attractive way to decrease CO2 emissions from the energy production. The characterization methods were the following: standard fuel characterization analyses, chemical and mineralogical composition of the ashes and phase analyses of the ashes of biomass and the coke breeze. These ashes were prepared by the same method. Characterisation of the ashes samples was conducted by means of X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Quantitative analysis of the crystalline and amorphous phases in each of the ash samples were carried out using the Rietveld method. The dominant phase of the ash from the coke breeze was mullite (Al6Si2O13). SiO2 is the dominant phase of the ash from the hydrolyzed lignin.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108046/PDF/AMM-2018-3-66-Frochlichova.pdfbiomassashfuelmineral phasesiron ore sinter
spellingShingle M. Fröhlichová
R. Findorák
J. Legemza
M. Džupková
The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
biomass
ash
fuel
mineral phases
iron ore sinter
title The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
title_full The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
title_fullStr The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
title_full_unstemmed The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
title_short The Fusion Characteristics of Ashes from Lignin and the Coke Breeze
title_sort fusion characteristics of ashes from lignin and the coke breeze
topic biomass
ash
fuel
mineral phases
iron ore sinter
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108046/PDF/AMM-2018-3-66-Frochlichova.pdf
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