Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance

Situated against the backdrop of a politically fueled ethnic hate between the Northern Region and the rest, this study exposes the relationship between the students' regions of origin and their academic performance in Malawian higher education to contribute to appropriate student support and he...

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Main Authors: Lazarus Obed Livingstone Banda, Jin Liu, Jane Thokozani Banda, Wenhui Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039749
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author Lazarus Obed Livingstone Banda
Jin Liu
Jane Thokozani Banda
Wenhui Zhou
author_facet Lazarus Obed Livingstone Banda
Jin Liu
Jane Thokozani Banda
Wenhui Zhou
author_sort Lazarus Obed Livingstone Banda
collection DOAJ
description Situated against the backdrop of a politically fueled ethnic hate between the Northern Region and the rest, this study exposes the relationship between the students' regions of origin and their academic performance in Malawian higher education to contribute to appropriate student support and healthy study habits. Spearman's rHO indicated weak but statistically significant correlations between one's home region and academic performance. Kruskal Wallis Test (N = 20,263) revealed that no single region outperforms others. Thematic analysis of interview data (N = 15) through NVivo revealed that students believe effort matters more in academic performance irrespective of one's region of origin. Implications for education policy that harness healthy study habits to enhance student achievement, retention, and self-efficacy about success are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-dd44a1e371254457962545fc5eb4a65e2023-06-03T04:22:26ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-06-0196e16767Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performanceLazarus Obed Livingstone Banda0Jin Liu1Jane Thokozani Banda2Wenhui Zhou3Beijing Institute of Technology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, LiangXiang Campus, Fangshan District, Beijing China; Corresponding author.Beijing Institute of Technology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, LiangXiang Campus, Fangshan District, Beijing ChinaMinistry of Education Headquarters, Directorate of Higher Education, Lilongwe, MalawiBeijing Institute of Technology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, LiangXiang Campus, Fangshan District, Beijing ChinaSituated against the backdrop of a politically fueled ethnic hate between the Northern Region and the rest, this study exposes the relationship between the students' regions of origin and their academic performance in Malawian higher education to contribute to appropriate student support and healthy study habits. Spearman's rHO indicated weak but statistically significant correlations between one's home region and academic performance. Kruskal Wallis Test (N = 20,263) revealed that no single region outperforms others. Thematic analysis of interview data (N = 15) through NVivo revealed that students believe effort matters more in academic performance irrespective of one's region of origin. Implications for education policy that harness healthy study habits to enhance student achievement, retention, and self-efficacy about success are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039749Academic performanceHigher educationRegion of originMissionary educationLiteracy
spellingShingle Lazarus Obed Livingstone Banda
Jin Liu
Jane Thokozani Banda
Wenhui Zhou
Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
Heliyon
Academic performance
Higher education
Region of origin
Missionary education
Literacy
title Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
title_full Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
title_fullStr Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
title_short Impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
title_sort impact of ethnic identity and geographical home location on student academic performance
topic Academic performance
Higher education
Region of origin
Missionary education
Literacy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039749
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