Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal

One of the consequences of wrongful dismissal is the damage sustained by the unlawfully dismissed person. It may occur in two forms: as material damage and as non- non-material damage. In the event of a wrongful termination of employment, material damage is reflected in loss of earnings and other in...

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Main Authors: Obradović Goran, Kovačević-Perić Slobodanka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Law, Niš 2014-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Nišu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8501/2014/0350-85011467199O.pdf
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author Obradović Goran
Kovačević-Perić Slobodanka
author_facet Obradović Goran
Kovačević-Perić Slobodanka
author_sort Obradović Goran
collection DOAJ
description One of the consequences of wrongful dismissal is the damage sustained by the unlawfully dismissed person. It may occur in two forms: as material damage and as non- non-material damage. In the event of a wrongful termination of employment, material damage is reflected in loss of earnings and other income that could have been received if there had been no wrongful dismissal, as well as in failure to pay contributions for mandatory social insurance. The compensation for material damage (pecuniary damages) for wrongful termination of employment is not a matter of controversy in Serbian theory and practice. Besides material damage, wrongful dismissal may also cause non-material damage. In the spirit of Serbian law, it may be reflected in sustained mental pain (for the violation of dignity and reputation, and/or violation of one's personality rights) and sustained fear. The right to claim compensation for non-material damage (non-pecuniary damages) is a subject matter of debate particularly in legal practice. The major issue of dispute in wrongful dismissal cases is the question whether it is necessary to award non-pecuniary damages for sustained mental pain or distress (in addition to pecuniary damages), or whether the rendered court decision (establishing that the dismissal has been wrongful and that the employee shall return to work) is a sufficient satisfaction. Inter alia, the same question has been posed in respect of the cases involving the unlawfully dismissed judges and prosecutors. The authors advocate the standpoint that a wrongful act cannot be fully remedied in all cases only by awarding declaratory relief and returning the employee to work. Hence, non-pecuniary damages should be awarded as compensation for non-material damage caused by wrongful termination or dismissal whenever it is justified by the circumstances of the case.
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spelling doaj.art-dd52d06add8c4cf2888b3916c98016662022-12-22T02:55:43ZengFaculty of Law, NišZbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Nišu0350-85012560-31162014-01-0120146719922010.5937/zrpfni1467199O0350-85011467199ONon-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissalObradović Goran0Kovačević-Perić Slobodanka1Univeristy of Niš, Faculty of Law, Niš, SerbiaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Law, Vranje, SerbiaOne of the consequences of wrongful dismissal is the damage sustained by the unlawfully dismissed person. It may occur in two forms: as material damage and as non- non-material damage. In the event of a wrongful termination of employment, material damage is reflected in loss of earnings and other income that could have been received if there had been no wrongful dismissal, as well as in failure to pay contributions for mandatory social insurance. The compensation for material damage (pecuniary damages) for wrongful termination of employment is not a matter of controversy in Serbian theory and practice. Besides material damage, wrongful dismissal may also cause non-material damage. In the spirit of Serbian law, it may be reflected in sustained mental pain (for the violation of dignity and reputation, and/or violation of one's personality rights) and sustained fear. The right to claim compensation for non-material damage (non-pecuniary damages) is a subject matter of debate particularly in legal practice. The major issue of dispute in wrongful dismissal cases is the question whether it is necessary to award non-pecuniary damages for sustained mental pain or distress (in addition to pecuniary damages), or whether the rendered court decision (establishing that the dismissal has been wrongful and that the employee shall return to work) is a sufficient satisfaction. Inter alia, the same question has been posed in respect of the cases involving the unlawfully dismissed judges and prosecutors. The authors advocate the standpoint that a wrongful act cannot be fully remedied in all cases only by awarding declaratory relief and returning the employee to work. Hence, non-pecuniary damages should be awarded as compensation for non-material damage caused by wrongful termination or dismissal whenever it is justified by the circumstances of the case.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8501/2014/0350-85011467199O.pdfemploymentwrongful terminationdamages
spellingShingle Obradović Goran
Kovačević-Perić Slobodanka
Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
Zbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Nišu
employment
wrongful termination
damages
title Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
title_full Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
title_fullStr Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
title_full_unstemmed Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
title_short Non-pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
title_sort non pecuniary damages for wrongful dismissal
topic employment
wrongful termination
damages
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8501/2014/0350-85011467199O.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT obradovicgoran nonpecuniarydamagesforwrongfuldismissal
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