Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India

Background: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an important modality of treatment for various psychiatric disorders in all age groups. The trends of use of ECT in the elderly population have not been studied despite wide variation in the utilization of this treatment modality. Aim: This study aimed...

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Main Authors: Sandeep Grover, Devakshi Dua, Subho Chakrabarti, Ajit Avasthi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Geriatric Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=131;epage=134;aulast=Grover
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author Sandeep Grover
Devakshi Dua
Subho Chakrabarti
Ajit Avasthi
author_facet Sandeep Grover
Devakshi Dua
Subho Chakrabarti
Ajit Avasthi
author_sort Sandeep Grover
collection DOAJ
description Background: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an important modality of treatment for various psychiatric disorders in all age groups. The trends of use of ECT in the elderly population have not been studied despite wide variation in the utilization of this treatment modality. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the trends in use of ECT in geriatric patients at a tertiary care center over a period of 9 years. Methodology: Data were extracted from the departmental registry for the period of 2008–2016 to evaluate the total number of new patients attending the psychiatric services, total number of new elderly (i.e., ≥60 years) patients attending the psychiatric services, total number of inpatients, total number of elderly inpatients, total number of patients who received ECT, and total number of elderly patients who received ECT. Results: During the period of 2008–2016, elderly formed from 4.6% to 19.11% of the total number of patients who received ECT. There was an upward trend in the proportion of elderly patients receiving ECT, with a nearly 10-fold rise in absolute number and doubling of the percentage of elderly patients among those receiving ECT. Over the years, there was an increase in use of ECT among elderly inpatients and use of ECT as an outpatient treatment for elderly. Conclusion: Over the years, there has been increase in the absolute number as well as proportion of elderly patients receiving ECT. There is a significant increase in the use of ECT among elderly at the outpatient basis.
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spelling doaj.art-dd52f4eb0e3147a3a85cfe697e0e59152022-12-21T18:45:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Geriatric Mental Health2348-99952395-33222017-01-014213113410.4103/jgmh.jgmh_27_17Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North IndiaSandeep GroverDevakshi DuaSubho ChakrabartiAjit AvasthiBackground: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an important modality of treatment for various psychiatric disorders in all age groups. The trends of use of ECT in the elderly population have not been studied despite wide variation in the utilization of this treatment modality. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the trends in use of ECT in geriatric patients at a tertiary care center over a period of 9 years. Methodology: Data were extracted from the departmental registry for the period of 2008–2016 to evaluate the total number of new patients attending the psychiatric services, total number of new elderly (i.e., ≥60 years) patients attending the psychiatric services, total number of inpatients, total number of elderly inpatients, total number of patients who received ECT, and total number of elderly patients who received ECT. Results: During the period of 2008–2016, elderly formed from 4.6% to 19.11% of the total number of patients who received ECT. There was an upward trend in the proportion of elderly patients receiving ECT, with a nearly 10-fold rise in absolute number and doubling of the percentage of elderly patients among those receiving ECT. Over the years, there was an increase in use of ECT among elderly inpatients and use of ECT as an outpatient treatment for elderly. Conclusion: Over the years, there has been increase in the absolute number as well as proportion of elderly patients receiving ECT. There is a significant increase in the use of ECT among elderly at the outpatient basis.http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=131;epage=134;aulast=GroverElderlyelectroconvulsive therapytrends
spellingShingle Sandeep Grover
Devakshi Dua
Subho Chakrabarti
Ajit Avasthi
Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
Journal of Geriatric Mental Health
Elderly
electroconvulsive therapy
trends
title Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
title_full Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
title_fullStr Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
title_full_unstemmed Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
title_short Trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in North India
title_sort trends in use of electroconvulsive therapy among geriatric patients over a period of 9 years at a tertiary care center in north india
topic Elderly
electroconvulsive therapy
trends
url http://www.jgmh.org/article.asp?issn=2348-9995;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=131;epage=134;aulast=Grover
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