Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines

Background: In the modern lifestyle, the increase in cancer and related chronic disorders is a major public health problem. In spite of different methods used for the treatment of these conditions, natural medicines have high demands due to their significant effects as immune enhancement and therape...

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Main Authors: Behzad Mohaddesi, Ashvin Dudhrejiya, Navin R. Sheth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaviani Breast Disease Institute 2015-08-01
Series:Archives of Breast Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archbreastcancer.com/index.php/abc/article/view/42
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author Behzad Mohaddesi
Ashvin Dudhrejiya
Navin R. Sheth
author_facet Behzad Mohaddesi
Ashvin Dudhrejiya
Navin R. Sheth
author_sort Behzad Mohaddesi
collection DOAJ
description Background: In the modern lifestyle, the increase in cancer and related chronic disorders is a major public health problem. In spite of different methods used for the treatment of these conditions, natural medicines have high demands due to their significant effects as immune enhancement and therapeutic agents and fewer side effects in comparison with other treatment methods. Hence, this study was undertaken to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of cardiospermum halicacabum Linn. seeds, based on traditional claims. Methods: A Soxhlet extractor was used to obtain different extracts from seeds of C. halicacabum Linn. Sulforhodamine B colorimetric (SRB) assay used for the evaluation of the cytotoxic effect of the various extracts on HT-29, HCT-15 colon carcinoma, SK-MEL-2 skin carcinoma, and MCF-7 breast carcinoma. The results were compared against Doxorubicin as a standard drug. Results: The results of the present study showed the potent cytotoxic activity of n-hexane extract of seeds of C. halicacabum Linn. against the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line with 50% growth inhibition value (GI50) of 12.8 ?g/ml but other extracts showed poor activity in other tested cell lines. Conclusions: The results indicated the potential medicinal value of C. halicacabum Linn. seeds oil with the highest extractive yield as an antineoplastic agent. However, further studies are needed for the isolation of the active anticancer compounds and evaluating the mechanism of action of the responsible compound.
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spelling doaj.art-dd5599fe11b7444eafc290a3f80a55ec2022-12-22T00:28:05ZengKaviani Breast Disease InstituteArchives of Breast Cancer2383-04332015-08-012310.19187/abc.20152391-9542Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell LinesBehzad Mohaddesi0Ashvin Dudhrejiya1Navin R. Sheth2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, IndiaB.K. Mody Government Pharmacy College, Rajkot, Gujarat, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, IndiaBackground: In the modern lifestyle, the increase in cancer and related chronic disorders is a major public health problem. In spite of different methods used for the treatment of these conditions, natural medicines have high demands due to their significant effects as immune enhancement and therapeutic agents and fewer side effects in comparison with other treatment methods. Hence, this study was undertaken to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of cardiospermum halicacabum Linn. seeds, based on traditional claims. Methods: A Soxhlet extractor was used to obtain different extracts from seeds of C. halicacabum Linn. Sulforhodamine B colorimetric (SRB) assay used for the evaluation of the cytotoxic effect of the various extracts on HT-29, HCT-15 colon carcinoma, SK-MEL-2 skin carcinoma, and MCF-7 breast carcinoma. The results were compared against Doxorubicin as a standard drug. Results: The results of the present study showed the potent cytotoxic activity of n-hexane extract of seeds of C. halicacabum Linn. against the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line with 50% growth inhibition value (GI50) of 12.8 ?g/ml but other extracts showed poor activity in other tested cell lines. Conclusions: The results indicated the potential medicinal value of C. halicacabum Linn. seeds oil with the highest extractive yield as an antineoplastic agent. However, further studies are needed for the isolation of the active anticancer compounds and evaluating the mechanism of action of the responsible compound.https://archbreastcancer.com/index.php/abc/article/view/42Skin cancercytotoxicitybreast cancercolon cancercardiospermum halicacabum
spellingShingle Behzad Mohaddesi
Ashvin Dudhrejiya
Navin R. Sheth
Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
Archives of Breast Cancer
Skin cancer
cytotoxicity
breast cancer
colon cancer
cardiospermum halicacabum
title Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_full Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_fullStr Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_full_unstemmed Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_short Anticancer Screening of Various Seed Extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum on Human Colorectal, Skin and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_sort anticancer screening of various seed extract of cardiospermum halicacabum on human colorectal skin and breast cancer cell lines
topic Skin cancer
cytotoxicity
breast cancer
colon cancer
cardiospermum halicacabum
url https://archbreastcancer.com/index.php/abc/article/view/42
work_keys_str_mv AT behzadmohaddesi anticancerscreeningofvariousseedextractofcardiospermumhalicacabumonhumancolorectalskinandbreastcancercelllines
AT ashvindudhrejiya anticancerscreeningofvariousseedextractofcardiospermumhalicacabumonhumancolorectalskinandbreastcancercelllines
AT navinrsheth anticancerscreeningofvariousseedextractofcardiospermumhalicacabumonhumancolorectalskinandbreastcancercelllines