Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area

The paper analyses a sector of the EU and NATO eastern border, basically, the frontier-line between Romania on the one hand, and the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine, on the other, a sector supposed to become also a Schengen border. The ethnical structure of the population living close to the frontie...

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Main Author: Săgeată Radu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 2011-01-01
Series:Geographica Pannonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2011/0354-87241104127S.pdf
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author Săgeată Radu
author_facet Săgeată Radu
author_sort Săgeată Radu
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyses a sector of the EU and NATO eastern border, basically, the frontier-line between Romania on the one hand, and the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine, on the other, a sector supposed to become also a Schengen border. The ethnical structure of the population living close to the frontier-area, the cohesion and functionality of the local and regional settlements systems, as well as the cross-border cooperation euro-regions are also discussed. Both banks of the Pruth River are heavily populated, doublet settlements acting as relays interconnecting the two settlement systems formed within the framework of a common historical background. The ethnical unity is a major binder of the territories lying on either side of the Pruth River and constituting the three Euro-regions. Romania's strivings to integrate into the European and Euro-Atlantic co-operation structures makes it necessary to secure its eastern border and control migration fluxes in this part of the Continent. The Pruth River becomes an axis of integration due to the continuity of the ethnical-linguistic element, as well as to the density and continuity of settlement on either bank; on the other hand, it also becomes an axis of fragmentation given its future role of relatively stable NATO and EU frontier-line, fact that imposes specific cross-border cooperation.
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spelling doaj.art-dd55e45100fd41e2a5e5e413984859302022-12-21T18:21:00ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel ManagementGeographica Pannonica0354-87241820-71382011-01-011541271350354-87241104127SCross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen areaSăgeată Radu0Institute of Geography, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, RomaniaThe paper analyses a sector of the EU and NATO eastern border, basically, the frontier-line between Romania on the one hand, and the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine, on the other, a sector supposed to become also a Schengen border. The ethnical structure of the population living close to the frontier-area, the cohesion and functionality of the local and regional settlements systems, as well as the cross-border cooperation euro-regions are also discussed. Both banks of the Pruth River are heavily populated, doublet settlements acting as relays interconnecting the two settlement systems formed within the framework of a common historical background. The ethnical unity is a major binder of the territories lying on either side of the Pruth River and constituting the three Euro-regions. Romania's strivings to integrate into the European and Euro-Atlantic co-operation structures makes it necessary to secure its eastern border and control migration fluxes in this part of the Continent. The Pruth River becomes an axis of integration due to the continuity of the ethnical-linguistic element, as well as to the density and continuity of settlement on either bank; on the other hand, it also becomes an axis of fragmentation given its future role of relatively stable NATO and EU frontier-line, fact that imposes specific cross-border cooperation.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2011/0354-87241104127S.pdfEU eastern frontiercross-border co-operationhuman settlementsethnic unityPruth Basin
spellingShingle Săgeată Radu
Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
Geographica Pannonica
EU eastern frontier
cross-border co-operation
human settlements
ethnic unity
Pruth Basin
title Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
title_full Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
title_fullStr Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
title_full_unstemmed Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
title_short Cross-border co-operation Euro-regions at the European Union eastern frontier within the context of Romania's accession to the Schengen area
title_sort cross border co operation euro regions at the european union eastern frontier within the context of romania s accession to the schengen area
topic EU eastern frontier
cross-border co-operation
human settlements
ethnic unity
Pruth Basin
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2011/0354-87241104127S.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sageataradu crossbordercooperationeuroregionsattheeuropeanunioneasternfrontierwithinthecontextofromaniasaccessiontotheschengenarea