Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data

Open data portals contain valuable information for citizens and business. However, searching for information can prove to be tiresome even in portals tackling domains similar information. A typical case is the information residing in the European Commission’s portals supported by Member States aimin...

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Main Authors: Pavlina Fragkou, Leandros Maglaras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/122
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author Pavlina Fragkou
Leandros Maglaras
author_facet Pavlina Fragkou
Leandros Maglaras
author_sort Pavlina Fragkou
collection DOAJ
description Open data portals contain valuable information for citizens and business. However, searching for information can prove to be tiresome even in portals tackling domains similar information. A typical case is the information residing in the European Commission’s portals supported by Member States aiming to facilitate service provision activities for EU citizens and businesses. The current work followed the FAIR principles (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reuse of digital assets) as well as the GO-FAIR principles and tried to transform raw data into fair data. The innovative part of this work is the mapping of information residing in various governmental portals (Points of Single Contacts) by transforming information appearing in them in <b>RDF</b> format (i.e., as Linked data), in order to make them easily accessible, exchangeable, interoperable and publishable as linked open data. Mapping was performed using the semantic model of a single portal, i.e., the enriched Greek e-GIF ontology and by retrieving and analyzing raw, i.e., non-FAIR data, by defining the semantic model and by making data linkable. The Data mapping process proved to require a significant manual effort and revealed that data value remains unexplored due to poor data representation. It also highlighted the need for appropriately designing and implementing horizontal actions addressing an important number of recipients in an interoperable way.
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spelling doaj.art-dd5e2d09f84d481caccded5788173db52023-11-30T21:09:51ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2022-08-0111812210.3390/computers11080122Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked DataPavlina Fragkou0Leandros Maglaras1General Secretariat of Information Systems, Ministry of Digital Governance, Chandri 1, Moschato, 18345 Athens, GreeceSchool of Computer Science and Informatics, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UKOpen data portals contain valuable information for citizens and business. However, searching for information can prove to be tiresome even in portals tackling domains similar information. A typical case is the information residing in the European Commission’s portals supported by Member States aiming to facilitate service provision activities for EU citizens and businesses. The current work followed the FAIR principles (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reuse of digital assets) as well as the GO-FAIR principles and tried to transform raw data into fair data. The innovative part of this work is the mapping of information residing in various governmental portals (Points of Single Contacts) by transforming information appearing in them in <b>RDF</b> format (i.e., as Linked data), in order to make them easily accessible, exchangeable, interoperable and publishable as linked open data. Mapping was performed using the semantic model of a single portal, i.e., the enriched Greek e-GIF ontology and by retrieving and analyzing raw, i.e., non-FAIR data, by defining the semantic model and by making data linkable. The Data mapping process proved to require a significant manual effort and revealed that data value remains unexplored due to poor data representation. It also highlighted the need for appropriately designing and implementing horizontal actions addressing an important number of recipients in an interoperable way.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/122linked (open) datasemantic interoperabilityFAIR principlesdata mappinggovernmental dataSPARQL
spellingShingle Pavlina Fragkou
Leandros Maglaras
Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
Computers
linked (open) data
semantic interoperability
FAIR principles
data mapping
governmental data
SPARQL
title Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
title_full Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
title_fullStr Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
title_full_unstemmed Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
title_short Transforming Points of Single Contact Data into Linked Data
title_sort transforming points of single contact data into linked data
topic linked (open) data
semantic interoperability
FAIR principles
data mapping
governmental data
SPARQL
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/122
work_keys_str_mv AT pavlinafragkou transformingpointsofsinglecontactdataintolinkeddata
AT leandrosmaglaras transformingpointsofsinglecontactdataintolinkeddata