Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis

This article describes an attempt to reproduce the published analysis from three archaeological field-walking surveys by using datasets collected between 1990 and 2005 which are publicly available in digital format. The exact methodologies used to produce the analyses (diagrams, statistical analysis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Néhémie Strupler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of York 2021-06-01
Series:Internet Archaeology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue56/6/index.html
_version_ 1827294668854919168
author Néhémie Strupler
author_facet Néhémie Strupler
author_sort Néhémie Strupler
collection DOAJ
description This article describes an attempt to reproduce the published analysis from three archaeological field-walking surveys by using datasets collected between 1990 and 2005 which are publicly available in digital format. The exact methodologies used to produce the analyses (diagrams, statistical analysis, maps, etc.) are often incomplete, leaving a gap between the dataset and the published report. By using the published descriptions to reconstruct how the outputs were manipulated, I expected to reproduce and corroborate the results. While these experiments highlight some successes, they also point to significant problems in reproducing an analysis at various stages, from reading the data to plotting the results. Consequently, this article proposes some guidance on how to increase the reproducibility of data in order to assist aspirations of refining results or methodology. Without a stronger emphasis on reproducibility, the published datasets may not be sufficient to confirm published results and the scientific process of self-correction is at risk.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:29:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dd61d10701414b50866d90213f86b420
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1363-5387
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T14:07:03Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher University of York
record_format Article
series Internet Archaeology
spelling doaj.art-dd61d10701414b50866d90213f86b4202024-04-03T10:24:15ZengUniversity of YorkInternet Archaeology1363-53872021-06-015610.11141/ia.56.6Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysisNéhémie Strupler0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-6217McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, CambridgeThis article describes an attempt to reproduce the published analysis from three archaeological field-walking surveys by using datasets collected between 1990 and 2005 which are publicly available in digital format. The exact methodologies used to produce the analyses (diagrams, statistical analysis, maps, etc.) are often incomplete, leaving a gap between the dataset and the published report. By using the published descriptions to reconstruct how the outputs were manipulated, I expected to reproduce and corroborate the results. While these experiments highlight some successes, they also point to significant problems in reproducing an analysis at various stages, from reading the data to plotting the results. Consequently, this article proposes some guidance on how to increase the reproducibility of data in order to assist aspirations of refining results or methodology. Without a stronger emphasis on reproducibility, the published datasets may not be sufficient to confirm published results and the scientific process of self-correction is at risk.https://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue56/6/index.htmlarchaeologydatareusereproducibilitymethodology
spellingShingle Néhémie Strupler
Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
Internet Archaeology
archaeology
data
reuse
reproducibility
methodology
title Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
title_full Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
title_fullStr Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
title_full_unstemmed Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
title_short Re-discovering Archaeological Discoveries. Experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
title_sort re discovering archaeological discoveries experiments with reproducing archaeological survey analysis
topic archaeology
data
reuse
reproducibility
methodology
url https://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue56/6/index.html
work_keys_str_mv AT nehemiestrupler rediscoveringarchaeologicaldiscoveriesexperimentswithreproducingarchaeologicalsurveyanalysis