Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors

Aluminium rods with different copper sheath thicknesses were processed by severe plastic deformation at room temperature and then annealed, to join the constituent metals and produce a nanocrystalline microstructure. A study of the effects of the deformation parameters, copper cladding thickness and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rimma Lapovok, Michael Dubrovsky, Anna Kosinova, Georgy Raab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/960
_version_ 1818249328901226496
author Rimma Lapovok
Michael Dubrovsky
Anna Kosinova
Georgy Raab
author_facet Rimma Lapovok
Michael Dubrovsky
Anna Kosinova
Georgy Raab
author_sort Rimma Lapovok
collection DOAJ
description Aluminium rods with different copper sheath thicknesses were processed by severe plastic deformation at room temperature and then annealed, to join the constituent metals and produce a nanocrystalline microstructure. A study of the effects of the deformation parameters, copper cladding thickness and annealing temperature on the electrical conductivity and hardness of the conductors is reported. It is shown that an interface forms between constituents because of intermixing in the course of severe shear deformation under high hydrostatic pressure and diffusion during the subsequent annealing. The effective conductivity of the aluminium copper-clad conductor dropped after deformation, but was recovered during annealing, especially during short annealing at 200 °C, to a level exceeding the theoretically predicted one. In addition, the annealing resulted in increased hardness at the interface and copper sheath.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T15:34:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dd65548c09eb44648c96f82cde4250ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T15:34:45Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-dd65548c09eb44648c96f82cde4250ae2022-12-22T00:20:02ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-09-019996010.3390/met9090960met9090960Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium ConductorsRimma Lapovok0Michael Dubrovsky1Anna Kosinova2Georgy Raab3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, IsraelDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, IsraelDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, IsraelInstitute of Physics of Advanced Materials, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Ufa 450000, RussiaAluminium rods with different copper sheath thicknesses were processed by severe plastic deformation at room temperature and then annealed, to join the constituent metals and produce a nanocrystalline microstructure. A study of the effects of the deformation parameters, copper cladding thickness and annealing temperature on the electrical conductivity and hardness of the conductors is reported. It is shown that an interface forms between constituents because of intermixing in the course of severe shear deformation under high hydrostatic pressure and diffusion during the subsequent annealing. The effective conductivity of the aluminium copper-clad conductor dropped after deformation, but was recovered during annealing, especially during short annealing at 200 °C, to a level exceeding the theoretically predicted one. In addition, the annealing resulted in increased hardness at the interface and copper sheath.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/960aluminium copper-clad rodhardnesseffective electrical conductivitysevere plastic deformation
spellingShingle Rimma Lapovok
Michael Dubrovsky
Anna Kosinova
Georgy Raab
Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
Metals
aluminium copper-clad rod
hardness
effective electrical conductivity
severe plastic deformation
title Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
title_full Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
title_fullStr Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
title_short Effect of Severe Plastic Deformation on the Conductivity and Strength of Copper-Clad Aluminium Conductors
title_sort effect of severe plastic deformation on the conductivity and strength of copper clad aluminium conductors
topic aluminium copper-clad rod
hardness
effective electrical conductivity
severe plastic deformation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/960
work_keys_str_mv AT rimmalapovok effectofsevereplasticdeformationontheconductivityandstrengthofcoppercladaluminiumconductors
AT michaeldubrovsky effectofsevereplasticdeformationontheconductivityandstrengthofcoppercladaluminiumconductors
AT annakosinova effectofsevereplasticdeformationontheconductivityandstrengthofcoppercladaluminiumconductors
AT georgyraab effectofsevereplasticdeformationontheconductivityandstrengthofcoppercladaluminiumconductors