The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations

Abstract Background Performance on visiting rotations during the senior year of medical school is consistently cited by residency program directors as a critical factor in selecting residents. Nevertheless, the frequency with which visiting rotations are undertaken and the associated financial costs...

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Main Authors: Matthew Winterton, Jaimo Ahn, Joseph Bernstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2016-11-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-016-0805-z
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author Matthew Winterton
Jaimo Ahn
Joseph Bernstein
author_facet Matthew Winterton
Jaimo Ahn
Joseph Bernstein
author_sort Matthew Winterton
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Performance on visiting rotations during the senior year of medical school is consistently cited by residency program directors as a critical factor in selecting residents. Nevertheless, the frequency with which visiting rotations are undertaken and the associated financial costs they impose have not been systematically examined. Method Under the auspices of the Electronic Residency Application Service, a survey was sent in March 2015 to all U.S. applicants for residency programs in the 2014-15 academic year. Students were asked how many visiting rotations they performed; the estimated cost of performing each rotation; their perception of their educational value and primary motivation for performing them; and the Match outcome of their residency application. Results The survey was completed by 2817 applicants, yielding a response rate of 11.3 %. 1898 applicants (67.4 %) performed visiting rotations: 647 applicants (30.0 %) performed one; 640 (22.7 %) performed two; 322 (11.4 %) performed three; and 289 (10.3 %) reported four or more. When accounting for potential response bias, the true prevalence of away rotators was estimated to be 58.7 % of all fourth-year medical students (95 % CI 54.0–63.4 %). The mean number of rotations for participating students was 2.1. Most students performed rotations equally as an audition for residency placement and for education, with some of the more competitive subspecialties reporting more of an audition experience. The mean estimated cost for performing a single rotation was $958. Thirty-six percent of applicants reported matching at an institution where they had rotated, either their home institution or one at which a visiting rotation was performed. Conclusions Visiting rotations are prevalent, expensive, and only partly educational. As such, these rotations may impede optimal use of the senior year of medical school and limited student financial resources.
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spelling doaj.art-dd65701945f7453daa1d44a76953d38c2022-12-21T22:45:44ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202016-11-011611710.1186/s12909-016-0805-zThe prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotationsMatthew Winterton0Jaimo Ahn1Joseph Bernstein2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of MedicineAbstract Background Performance on visiting rotations during the senior year of medical school is consistently cited by residency program directors as a critical factor in selecting residents. Nevertheless, the frequency with which visiting rotations are undertaken and the associated financial costs they impose have not been systematically examined. Method Under the auspices of the Electronic Residency Application Service, a survey was sent in March 2015 to all U.S. applicants for residency programs in the 2014-15 academic year. Students were asked how many visiting rotations they performed; the estimated cost of performing each rotation; their perception of their educational value and primary motivation for performing them; and the Match outcome of their residency application. Results The survey was completed by 2817 applicants, yielding a response rate of 11.3 %. 1898 applicants (67.4 %) performed visiting rotations: 647 applicants (30.0 %) performed one; 640 (22.7 %) performed two; 322 (11.4 %) performed three; and 289 (10.3 %) reported four or more. When accounting for potential response bias, the true prevalence of away rotators was estimated to be 58.7 % of all fourth-year medical students (95 % CI 54.0–63.4 %). The mean number of rotations for participating students was 2.1. Most students performed rotations equally as an audition for residency placement and for education, with some of the more competitive subspecialties reporting more of an audition experience. The mean estimated cost for performing a single rotation was $958. Thirty-six percent of applicants reported matching at an institution where they had rotated, either their home institution or one at which a visiting rotation was performed. Conclusions Visiting rotations are prevalent, expensive, and only partly educational. As such, these rotations may impede optimal use of the senior year of medical school and limited student financial resources.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-016-0805-zVisiting student rotationAway rotationResidencyResidency applicationMedical schoolMedical education
spellingShingle Matthew Winterton
Jaimo Ahn
Joseph Bernstein
The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
BMC Medical Education
Visiting student rotation
Away rotation
Residency
Residency application
Medical school
Medical education
title The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
title_full The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
title_fullStr The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
title_short The prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
title_sort prevalence and cost of medical student visiting rotations
topic Visiting student rotation
Away rotation
Residency
Residency application
Medical school
Medical education
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-016-0805-z
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