A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Palladium nanoparticles of average size around 8 nm have been synthesized rapidly by UV irradiation of mixture of palladium chloride and potassium oxalate solutions. A rod-shaped palladium oxalate complex has been observed as an intermediate. In the absence of po...

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Main Authors: Navaladian S, Viswanathan B, Varadarajan TK, Viswanath RP
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2008-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9223-4
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author Navaladian S
Viswanathan B
Varadarajan TK
Viswanath RP
author_facet Navaladian S
Viswanathan B
Varadarajan TK
Viswanath RP
author_sort Navaladian S
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Palladium nanoparticles of average size around 8 nm have been synthesized rapidly by UV irradiation of mixture of palladium chloride and potassium oxalate solutions. A rod-shaped palladium oxalate complex has been observed as an intermediate. In the absence of potassium oxalate, no Pd nanoparticles have been observed. The synthesized Pd nanoparticles have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area electron diffraction and energy dispersive analysis by X-rays (EDAX) analyses. XRD analysis indicates the preferential orientation of catalytically active {111} planes in Pd nanoparticles. A plausible mechanism has been proposed for the formation of anisotropic Pd nanoparticles.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-dd6eec6b7b024cac9eaf34a744efb8c22023-09-03T02:12:48ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2008-01-0142181186A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV IrradiationNavaladian SViswanathan BVaradarajan TKViswanath RP<p>Abstract</p> <p>Palladium nanoparticles of average size around 8 nm have been synthesized rapidly by UV irradiation of mixture of palladium chloride and potassium oxalate solutions. A rod-shaped palladium oxalate complex has been observed as an intermediate. In the absence of potassium oxalate, no Pd nanoparticles have been observed. The synthesized Pd nanoparticles have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area electron diffraction and energy dispersive analysis by X-rays (EDAX) analyses. XRD analysis indicates the preferential orientation of catalytically active {111} planes in Pd nanoparticles. A plausible mechanism has been proposed for the formation of anisotropic Pd nanoparticles.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9223-4Pd nanoparticlesUV irradiationPotassium oxalatePreferential orientationTexture coefficient
spellingShingle Navaladian S
Viswanathan B
Varadarajan TK
Viswanath RP
A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
Nanoscale Research Letters
Pd nanoparticles
UV irradiation
Potassium oxalate
Preferential orientation
Texture coefficient
title A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
title_full A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
title_fullStr A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
title_short A Rapid Synthesis of Oriented Palladium Nanoparticles by UV Irradiation
title_sort rapid synthesis of oriented palladium nanoparticles by uv irradiation
topic Pd nanoparticles
UV irradiation
Potassium oxalate
Preferential orientation
Texture coefficient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9223-4
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