Spin Experimentation with Unpolarized Colliding Beams at the LHC

A brief recollection of the problems related to a significant hyperon polarization observed in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sergey Troshin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/10/1886
Description
Summary:A brief recollection of the problems related to a significant hyperon polarization observed in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-collisions is given with an emphasis on the general role of spin in the dynamics of hadron interactions. The old, unsolved problem of the observation of a significant hyperon polarization can provide new insights as a result of the measurements of energies at the LHC; in combination with other measurements, these can be used to tag the QGP formation in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-collisions with colliding beams. Polarization studies in the processes of hyperon production do not require the use of polarized beams or targets and can be performed in the existing experimental environment at the LHC. Model predictions based on the chiral dynamics and pictures of the impact parameter are presented for the illustration of a possible dynamical mechanism that leads to a hyperon polarization.
ISSN:2073-8994