Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot

Mobile robots that are required to climb inclined ferromagnetic surfaces typically employ magnetic wheels. In order to design magnetic wheels and to properly size the permanent magnet as magnetizing source without the need for finite element analyses, a model that predicts the attractive magnetic fo...

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Main Authors: Myounggyu Noh, Eunsang Kwon, So Hee Park, Young-Woo Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/9/3/67
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author Myounggyu Noh
Eunsang Kwon
So Hee Park
Young-Woo Park
author_facet Myounggyu Noh
Eunsang Kwon
So Hee Park
Young-Woo Park
author_sort Myounggyu Noh
collection DOAJ
description Mobile robots that are required to climb inclined ferromagnetic surfaces typically employ magnetic wheels. In order to design magnetic wheels and to properly size the permanent magnet as magnetizing source without the need for finite element analyses, a model that predicts the attractive magnetic force is necessary. In this paper, an analytical force model is derived by estimating the reluctance between the wheel and the surface. A magnetic circuit is constructed, incorporating the leakage flux from the side of the wheel. The model is validated against the results from finite element analyses and measurements from a test rig and a wheel prototype. Within the limitations of the model, it can adequately predict the force and can be used for initial design of magnetic wheels.
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spelling doaj.art-dd782c3ab1ad41f3987002d482e8cdff2023-11-20T09:36:06ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252020-08-01936710.3390/act9030067Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile RobotMyounggyu Noh0Eunsang Kwon1So Hee Park2Young-Woo Park3Department of Mechatronics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaMobile robots that are required to climb inclined ferromagnetic surfaces typically employ magnetic wheels. In order to design magnetic wheels and to properly size the permanent magnet as magnetizing source without the need for finite element analyses, a model that predicts the attractive magnetic force is necessary. In this paper, an analytical force model is derived by estimating the reluctance between the wheel and the surface. A magnetic circuit is constructed, incorporating the leakage flux from the side of the wheel. The model is validated against the results from finite element analyses and measurements from a test rig and a wheel prototype. Within the limitations of the model, it can adequately predict the force and can be used for initial design of magnetic wheels.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/9/3/67magnetic wheelforce modelmagnetic circuitreluctance modelmobile robots
spellingShingle Myounggyu Noh
Eunsang Kwon
So Hee Park
Young-Woo Park
Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
Actuators
magnetic wheel
force model
magnetic circuit
reluctance model
mobile robots
title Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
title_full Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
title_fullStr Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
title_short Modeling of Attractive Force by Magnetic Wheel Used for Mobile Robot
title_sort modeling of attractive force by magnetic wheel used for mobile robot
topic magnetic wheel
force model
magnetic circuit
reluctance model
mobile robots
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/9/3/67
work_keys_str_mv AT myounggyunoh modelingofattractiveforcebymagneticwheelusedformobilerobot
AT eunsangkwon modelingofattractiveforcebymagneticwheelusedformobilerobot
AT soheepark modelingofattractiveforcebymagneticwheelusedformobilerobot
AT youngwoopark modelingofattractiveforcebymagneticwheelusedformobilerobot