Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry

Cannabis (also known as marijuana) is the most frequently used psychoactive substance globally. Cannabis exerts therapeutic functions for many indications and has vast potential as a health and wellness product. Advances in our understanding of the composition and pharmacological properties of canna...

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Main Authors: Antony Joseph M, McDonald Alison C., Noorbakhsh Farshid, Guthrie Najla, Evans Mal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-02-01
Series:Translational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0002
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author Antony Joseph M
McDonald Alison C.
Noorbakhsh Farshid
Guthrie Najla
Evans Mal
author_facet Antony Joseph M
McDonald Alison C.
Noorbakhsh Farshid
Guthrie Najla
Evans Mal
author_sort Antony Joseph M
collection DOAJ
description Cannabis (also known as marijuana) is the most frequently used psychoactive substance globally. Cannabis exerts therapeutic functions for many indications and has vast potential as a health and wellness product. Advances in our understanding of the composition and pharmacological properties of cannabis have revealed interactions between cannabis, an individuals’ circadian rhythms and their endocannabinoid signaling. Exogenously administered cannabinoids can bidirectionally entrain central and peripheral clocks that comprise circadian rhythms, and malfunctions in the endocannabinoid system are reported to impact neurological processes. Therefore, it is necessary to account for the circadian rhythm when designing clinical trials examining the pharmacological properties of cannabis-based products for health and wellness to limit its potential confounding impact on results. Consideration of the entrainment capabilities of the endocannabinoid system is warranted when designing clinical trials.
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spelling doaj.art-dd78670b35a3418d8e0f71dbe33e48be2022-12-22T04:36:01ZengDe GruyterTranslational Neuroscience2081-69362020-02-011114910.1515/tnsci-2020-0002tnsci-2020-0002Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industryAntony Joseph M0McDonald Alison C.1Noorbakhsh Farshid2Guthrie Najla3Evans Mal4KGK Science London, LondonCanadaKGK Science London, LondonCanadaDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranKGK Science London, LondonCanadaKGK Science London, LondonCanadaCannabis (also known as marijuana) is the most frequently used psychoactive substance globally. Cannabis exerts therapeutic functions for many indications and has vast potential as a health and wellness product. Advances in our understanding of the composition and pharmacological properties of cannabis have revealed interactions between cannabis, an individuals’ circadian rhythms and their endocannabinoid signaling. Exogenously administered cannabinoids can bidirectionally entrain central and peripheral clocks that comprise circadian rhythms, and malfunctions in the endocannabinoid system are reported to impact neurological processes. Therefore, it is necessary to account for the circadian rhythm when designing clinical trials examining the pharmacological properties of cannabis-based products for health and wellness to limit its potential confounding impact on results. Consideration of the entrainment capabilities of the endocannabinoid system is warranted when designing clinical trials.https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0002cannabinoidbrain activitycircadian rhythmsclinical trials
spellingShingle Antony Joseph M
McDonald Alison C.
Noorbakhsh Farshid
Guthrie Najla
Evans Mal
Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
Translational Neuroscience
cannabinoid
brain activity
circadian rhythms
clinical trials
title Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
title_full Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
title_fullStr Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
title_full_unstemmed Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
title_short Changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
title_sort changing the tone of clinical study design in the cannabis industry
topic cannabinoid
brain activity
circadian rhythms
clinical trials
url https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0002
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