Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017
Objective: Recently, an alarming rise of dengue has been seen in India which remains a major public health concern. This study has been designed for a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology, gender, age, area distribution, symptomology, and seasonal variability. Materials and Methods: Retrospect...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
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Series: | Tzu-Chi Medical Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2020;volume=32;issue=1;spage=36;epage=40;aulast=Dinkar |
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author | Anju Dinkar Jitendra Singh |
author_facet | Anju Dinkar Jitendra Singh |
author_sort | Anju Dinkar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Recently, an alarming rise of dengue has been seen in India which remains a major public health concern. This study has been designed for a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology, gender, age, area distribution, symptomology, and seasonal variability. Materials and Methods: Retrospective analysis of 900 suspected dengue cases of all age groups of either sex from 2012 to 2017 at a North Indian tertiary care hospital revealed 461 (51.22%) cases seropositive for dengue. Results: The age group of 20–30 years was the most affected group with male predominance. The urban population was more affected as 75.05%, and maximum cases were detected in October month followed by November. Common abnormal laboratory parameters were thrombocytopenia (99.1%), hepatic dysfunction (59%), and leukopenia (26.68%). Two uncommon findings, pancytopenia and pancreatic dysfunction were reported in 7 and 3 cases respectively. Conclusion: Dengue infection in India has evolved rapidly, and regular outbreaks have been observed with a changing epidemiology, as the disease is rapidly spreading from urban to rural areas with increasing atypical manifestations. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1016-3190 2223-8956 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:40:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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series | Tzu-Chi Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-dd7d50bb24ae40f38b92af83368f8a0c2022-12-22T03:43:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu-Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562020-01-01321364010.4103/tcmj.tcmj_161_18Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017Anju DinkarJitendra SinghObjective: Recently, an alarming rise of dengue has been seen in India which remains a major public health concern. This study has been designed for a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology, gender, age, area distribution, symptomology, and seasonal variability. Materials and Methods: Retrospective analysis of 900 suspected dengue cases of all age groups of either sex from 2012 to 2017 at a North Indian tertiary care hospital revealed 461 (51.22%) cases seropositive for dengue. Results: The age group of 20–30 years was the most affected group with male predominance. The urban population was more affected as 75.05%, and maximum cases were detected in October month followed by November. Common abnormal laboratory parameters were thrombocytopenia (99.1%), hepatic dysfunction (59%), and leukopenia (26.68%). Two uncommon findings, pancytopenia and pancreatic dysfunction were reported in 7 and 3 cases respectively. Conclusion: Dengue infection in India has evolved rapidly, and regular outbreaks have been observed with a changing epidemiology, as the disease is rapidly spreading from urban to rural areas with increasing atypical manifestations.http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2020;volume=32;issue=1;spage=36;epage=40;aulast=Dinkaratypical presentationdengue viruspancytopeniaplatelet transfusionvector-borne disease |
spellingShingle | Anju Dinkar Jitendra Singh Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 Tzu-Chi Medical Journal atypical presentation dengue virus pancytopenia platelet transfusion vector-borne disease |
title | Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
title_full | Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
title_fullStr | Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
title_full_unstemmed | Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
title_short | Dengue infection in North India: An experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
title_sort | dengue infection in north india an experience of a tertiary care center from 2012 to 2017 |
topic | atypical presentation dengue virus pancytopenia platelet transfusion vector-borne disease |
url | http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2020;volume=32;issue=1;spage=36;epage=40;aulast=Dinkar |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anjudinkar dengueinfectioninnorthindiaanexperienceofatertiarycarecenterfrom2012to2017 AT jitendrasingh dengueinfectioninnorthindiaanexperienceofatertiarycarecenterfrom2012to2017 |