Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather

In recent years, with the intensification of global warming, extreme weather has become more frequent, intensifying the uncertainty of new energy output and load power, and seriously affecting the safe operation of power systems. Scene generation is an effective method to solve the uncertainty probl...

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Main Authors: Xiaofei Li, Chi Li, Chen Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/1/11
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author Xiaofei Li
Chi Li
Chen Jia
author_facet Xiaofei Li
Chi Li
Chen Jia
author_sort Xiaofei Li
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, with the intensification of global warming, extreme weather has become more frequent, intensifying the uncertainty of new energy output and load power, and seriously affecting the safe operation of power systems. Scene generation is an effective method to solve the uncertainty problem of stochastic planning of integrated systems of new energy generation. Therefore, this paper proposes a scenario generation and scenario reduction model of photovoltaic (PV) output and electric vehicle (EV) load power under extreme weather based on the copula function. Firstly, the non-parametric kernel density estimation method is used to fit a large number of sample data. The kernel density estimation expressions of PV and EV powers under extreme weather conditions are obtained and the corresponding goodness of fit tests are carried out. Then, a variety of joint distribution models based on the copula function are established to judge the goodness of fit of each model, and the optimal copula function is selected as the joint probability distribution function by combining the Kendall and Spearman correlation coefficients of each model. Finally, the optimal copula joint probability distribution is used to generate PV and EV power scenarios. The data of extremely hot weather in a certain province were selected for an example analysis. The results show that the output scenario obtained conforms to the correlation under this extreme weather, and has higher accuracy in reflecting the actual PV output and load power in this province under this extreme weather, which can provide a reference for reliability analyses of power systems and power grid planning.
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spelling doaj.art-dd80b3b65ea6409085f88d6e999753e62024-01-29T14:26:22ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532024-01-011511110.3390/wevj15010011Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature WeatherXiaofei Li0Chi Li1Chen Jia2National Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Grid-Integration (China Electric Power Research Institute), Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Grid-Integration (China Electric Power Research Institute), Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Research Institute, Shenyang 110006, ChinaIn recent years, with the intensification of global warming, extreme weather has become more frequent, intensifying the uncertainty of new energy output and load power, and seriously affecting the safe operation of power systems. Scene generation is an effective method to solve the uncertainty problem of stochastic planning of integrated systems of new energy generation. Therefore, this paper proposes a scenario generation and scenario reduction model of photovoltaic (PV) output and electric vehicle (EV) load power under extreme weather based on the copula function. Firstly, the non-parametric kernel density estimation method is used to fit a large number of sample data. The kernel density estimation expressions of PV and EV powers under extreme weather conditions are obtained and the corresponding goodness of fit tests are carried out. Then, a variety of joint distribution models based on the copula function are established to judge the goodness of fit of each model, and the optimal copula function is selected as the joint probability distribution function by combining the Kendall and Spearman correlation coefficients of each model. Finally, the optimal copula joint probability distribution is used to generate PV and EV power scenarios. The data of extremely hot weather in a certain province were selected for an example analysis. The results show that the output scenario obtained conforms to the correlation under this extreme weather, and has higher accuracy in reflecting the actual PV output and load power in this province under this extreme weather, which can provide a reference for reliability analyses of power systems and power grid planning.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/1/11copula functionscenario generationkernel density estimation methodK-means clustering methodscenario reductionhigh-temperature weather
spellingShingle Xiaofei Li
Chi Li
Chen Jia
Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
World Electric Vehicle Journal
copula function
scenario generation
kernel density estimation method
K-means clustering method
scenario reduction
high-temperature weather
title Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
title_full Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
title_fullStr Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
title_full_unstemmed Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
title_short Electric Vehicle and Photovoltaic Power Scenario Generation under Extreme High-Temperature Weather
title_sort electric vehicle and photovoltaic power scenario generation under extreme high temperature weather
topic copula function
scenario generation
kernel density estimation method
K-means clustering method
scenario reduction
high-temperature weather
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaofeili electricvehicleandphotovoltaicpowerscenariogenerationunderextremehightemperatureweather
AT chili electricvehicleandphotovoltaicpowerscenariogenerationunderextremehightemperatureweather
AT chenjia electricvehicleandphotovoltaicpowerscenariogenerationunderextremehightemperatureweather