Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience

Background: The children population who underwent single ventricle repair is growing in number with longer follow up periods and increased frequency of complications. Aim of work: To evaluate the outcome and complications post Glenn and Fontan single ventricle repair in children. Material and Meth...

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Main Authors: Lamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim, Fatma Al Zahraa Mostafa, Baher Matta Hanna, Noha Ali Abd El Salam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics 2023-01-01
Series:Pediatric Sciences Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cupsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_276318_fff37a3054e96cb28ea5f551ab693ef2.pdf
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author Lamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim
Fatma Al Zahraa Mostafa
Baher Matta Hanna
Noha Ali Abd El Salam
author_facet Lamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim
Fatma Al Zahraa Mostafa
Baher Matta Hanna
Noha Ali Abd El Salam
author_sort Lamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Background: The children population who underwent single ventricle repair is growing in number with longer follow up periods and increased frequency of complications. Aim of work: To evaluate the outcome and complications post Glenn and Fontan single ventricle repair in children. Material and Methods: A retrospective study of data within files of all surviving patients post univentricular surgical repair, who were following up at Post Cardiac Interventions Clinic in Cairo University Children Hospital from October 2007 until October 2020. Results: The files of 113 patients were enrolled in the study, 93 (82.3%) of them were post Glenn operation. Their mean± SD age at the time of the operation was 1.4± 0.9years, and mean follow up duration of 8.3 ±3 years. The study included 20 (17.7%) patients post Fontan operation, with a mean age at the time of the operation of 7.82± 1.63years, and mean follow up duration of 4.75 ±0.08 years. They were 77 (68.15%) males, and 36(31.85%) females. Complications post Glenn operation were heart failure in 34(36.5%) patients, pericardial and pleural effusion in 4 (4.3%) and hypoalbuminemia in 2 (2.15%). Complications post Fontan were heart failure in 4 (20%) patients, arrhythmia in 2 (10%), and protein losing enteropathy in 2 (10%). Frequency of complications was not related to the age at the time of the Glenn and Fontan operation (p =0.793) and (p=0.079) respectively. Conclusion: Performing Glenn and Fontan at older age was not related to the frequency of complications in our patients. Heart failure was the most common complication post Glenn and Fontan operations.
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spelling doaj.art-dd831e7008d44fdf9a04b13a22a335432023-07-13T11:28:59ZengCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of PediatricsPediatric Sciences Journal2805-279X2682-39852023-01-0131384310.21608/cupsj.2022.176792.1087Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center ExperienceLamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1365-5463Fatma Al Zahraa Mostafa 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9624-2375Baher Matta Hanna2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5252-8403Noha Ali Abd El Salam3Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, EgyptDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, EgyptDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, EgyptDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, EgyptBackground: The children population who underwent single ventricle repair is growing in number with longer follow up periods and increased frequency of complications. Aim of work: To evaluate the outcome and complications post Glenn and Fontan single ventricle repair in children. Material and Methods: A retrospective study of data within files of all surviving patients post univentricular surgical repair, who were following up at Post Cardiac Interventions Clinic in Cairo University Children Hospital from October 2007 until October 2020. Results: The files of 113 patients were enrolled in the study, 93 (82.3%) of them were post Glenn operation. Their mean± SD age at the time of the operation was 1.4± 0.9years, and mean follow up duration of 8.3 ±3 years. The study included 20 (17.7%) patients post Fontan operation, with a mean age at the time of the operation of 7.82± 1.63years, and mean follow up duration of 4.75 ±0.08 years. They were 77 (68.15%) males, and 36(31.85%) females. Complications post Glenn operation were heart failure in 34(36.5%) patients, pericardial and pleural effusion in 4 (4.3%) and hypoalbuminemia in 2 (2.15%). Complications post Fontan were heart failure in 4 (20%) patients, arrhythmia in 2 (10%), and protein losing enteropathy in 2 (10%). Frequency of complications was not related to the age at the time of the Glenn and Fontan operation (p =0.793) and (p=0.079) respectively. Conclusion: Performing Glenn and Fontan at older age was not related to the frequency of complications in our patients. Heart failure was the most common complication post Glenn and Fontan operations. https://cupsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_276318_fff37a3054e96cb28ea5f551ab693ef2.pdfsingle ventricleglennfontanoutcomeschildren
spellingShingle Lamia Abdelrahman Ibrahim
Fatma Al Zahraa Mostafa
Baher Matta Hanna
Noha Ali Abd El Salam
Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
Pediatric Sciences Journal
single ventricle
glenn
fontan
outcomes
children
title Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
title_full Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
title_fullStr Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
title_full_unstemmed Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
title_short Children Surviving Post-Univentricular Repair: Single Center Experience
title_sort children surviving post univentricular repair single center experience
topic single ventricle
glenn
fontan
outcomes
children
url https://cupsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_276318_fff37a3054e96cb28ea5f551ab693ef2.pdf
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AT bahermattahanna childrensurvivingpostuniventricularrepairsinglecenterexperience
AT nohaaliabdelsalam childrensurvivingpostuniventricularrepairsinglecenterexperience