Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters

This paper demonstrates that accurate data concerning bathymetry as well as environmental conditions in shallow waters can be acquired using sensors that are integrated into the same marine vehicle. An open prototype of an unmanned surface vessel (USV) named MicroVeGA is described. The focus is on t...

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Main Authors: Francesco Giordano, Gaia Mattei, Claudio Parente, Francesco Peluso, Raffaele Santamaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/1/41
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author Francesco Giordano
Gaia Mattei
Claudio Parente
Francesco Peluso
Raffaele Santamaria
author_facet Francesco Giordano
Gaia Mattei
Claudio Parente
Francesco Peluso
Raffaele Santamaria
author_sort Francesco Giordano
collection DOAJ
description This paper demonstrates that accurate data concerning bathymetry as well as environmental conditions in shallow waters can be acquired using sensors that are integrated into the same marine vehicle. An open prototype of an unmanned surface vessel (USV) named MicroVeGA is described. The focus is on the main instruments installed on-board: a differential Global Position System (GPS) system and single beam echo sounder; inertial platform for attitude control; ultrasound obstacle-detection system with temperature control system; emerged and submerged video acquisition system. The results of two cases study are presented, both concerning areas (Sorrento Marina Grande and Marechiaro Harbour, both in the Gulf of Naples) characterized by a coastal physiography that impedes the execution of a bathymetric survey with traditional boats. In addition, those areas are critical because of the presence of submerged archaeological remains that produce rapid changes in depth values. The experiments confirm that the integration of the sensors improves the instruments’ performance and survey accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-dd83f4a9eaa04e7fa0cdcc38ea1d89ba2022-12-22T03:19:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-12-011614110.3390/s16010041s16010041Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow WatersFrancesco Giordano0Gaia Mattei1Claudio Parente2Francesco Peluso3Raffaele Santamaria4Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyThis paper demonstrates that accurate data concerning bathymetry as well as environmental conditions in shallow waters can be acquired using sensors that are integrated into the same marine vehicle. An open prototype of an unmanned surface vessel (USV) named MicroVeGA is described. The focus is on the main instruments installed on-board: a differential Global Position System (GPS) system and single beam echo sounder; inertial platform for attitude control; ultrasound obstacle-detection system with temperature control system; emerged and submerged video acquisition system. The results of two cases study are presented, both concerning areas (Sorrento Marina Grande and Marechiaro Harbour, both in the Gulf of Naples) characterized by a coastal physiography that impedes the execution of a bathymetric survey with traditional boats. In addition, those areas are critical because of the presence of submerged archaeological remains that produce rapid changes in depth values. The experiments confirm that the integration of the sensors improves the instruments’ performance and survey accuracy.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/1/41marine USVopen prototypebathymetryshallow watersGegraphic Iinformation System (GIS) application3D bathymetric data elaboration
spellingShingle Francesco Giordano
Gaia Mattei
Claudio Parente
Francesco Peluso
Raffaele Santamaria
Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
Sensors
marine USV
open prototype
bathymetry
shallow waters
Gegraphic Iinformation System (GIS) application
3D bathymetric data elaboration
title Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
title_full Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
title_fullStr Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
title_short Integrating Sensors into a Marine Drone for Bathymetric 3D Surveys in Shallow Waters
title_sort integrating sensors into a marine drone for bathymetric 3d surveys in shallow waters
topic marine USV
open prototype
bathymetry
shallow waters
Gegraphic Iinformation System (GIS) application
3D bathymetric data elaboration
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/1/41
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