Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation

Photocatalytic technology, with features of wide applicability, mild reaction conditions and sunlight availability, satisfies the requirements of “green chemistry”. As the star photoanode material for photoelectrochemical catalysis, WO<sub>3</sub> has a suitable band gap of 2.8 eV and a...

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Main Authors: Jiakun Zhang, Weixu Sun, Xin Ding, Kai Xia, Tao Liu, Xiaodong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/3/526
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author Jiakun Zhang
Weixu Sun
Xin Ding
Kai Xia
Tao Liu
Xiaodong Zhang
author_facet Jiakun Zhang
Weixu Sun
Xin Ding
Kai Xia
Tao Liu
Xiaodong Zhang
author_sort Jiakun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Photocatalytic technology, with features of wide applicability, mild reaction conditions and sunlight availability, satisfies the requirements of “green chemistry”. As the star photoanode material for photoelectrochemical catalysis, WO<sub>3</sub> has a suitable band gap of 2.8 eV and a strong oxidation capacity, as well as displaying great potential in organic wastewater degradation. However, its performance is usually hindered by competition with water oxidation to generate peroxides, rapid charge complexation caused by surface defect sites, and so on. Herein, WO<sub>3</sub> films modified with cobalt–phosphate (Co-Pi/WO<sub>3</sub>) film were prepared and involved in photocatalytic organic wastewater degradation. A degradation rate constant of 0.63311 h<sup>−1</sup> was obtained for Co-Pi/WO<sub>3</sub>, which was much higher than that of WO<sub>3</sub>, 10.23 times that of direct photocatalysis (DP) and 23.99 times that of electrocatalysis (EC). After three cycles of degradation, the film can maintain a relatively good level of stability and a degradation efficiency of 93.79%.
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spelling doaj.art-dd877c1403ee4afcb6ca355c11744e032023-11-16T17:36:01ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-01-0113352610.3390/nano13030526Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater DegradationJiakun Zhang0Weixu Sun1Xin Ding2Kai Xia3Tao Liu4Xiaodong Zhang5College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaPhotocatalytic technology, with features of wide applicability, mild reaction conditions and sunlight availability, satisfies the requirements of “green chemistry”. As the star photoanode material for photoelectrochemical catalysis, WO<sub>3</sub> has a suitable band gap of 2.8 eV and a strong oxidation capacity, as well as displaying great potential in organic wastewater degradation. However, its performance is usually hindered by competition with water oxidation to generate peroxides, rapid charge complexation caused by surface defect sites, and so on. Herein, WO<sub>3</sub> films modified with cobalt–phosphate (Co-Pi/WO<sub>3</sub>) film were prepared and involved in photocatalytic organic wastewater degradation. A degradation rate constant of 0.63311 h<sup>−1</sup> was obtained for Co-Pi/WO<sub>3</sub>, which was much higher than that of WO<sub>3</sub>, 10.23 times that of direct photocatalysis (DP) and 23.99 times that of electrocatalysis (EC). After three cycles of degradation, the film can maintain a relatively good level of stability and a degradation efficiency of 93.79%.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/3/526photoelectric catalysisphotodegradationhydrogen productionwastewater
spellingShingle Jiakun Zhang
Weixu Sun
Xin Ding
Kai Xia
Tao Liu
Xiaodong Zhang
Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
Nanomaterials
photoelectric catalysis
photodegradation
hydrogen production
wastewater
title Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
title_full Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
title_fullStr Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
title_full_unstemmed Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
title_short Cobalt-Phosphate (Co-Pi)-Modified WO<sub>3</sub> Photoanodes for Performance-Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Wastewater Degradation
title_sort cobalt phosphate co pi modified wo sub 3 sub photoanodes for performance enhanced photoelectrochemical wastewater degradation
topic photoelectric catalysis
photodegradation
hydrogen production
wastewater
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/3/526
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