The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes

The topic of depression during the career of elite male athletes has been the subject of much public interest and attention in recent years. Despite numerous debates and personal disclosures within the media, there is a dearth of published research directly exploring the phenomenon. This study sough...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Steve Doherty, Barbara Hannigan, Mark J Campbell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01069/full
_version_ 1811298632526200832
author Steve Doherty
Barbara Hannigan
Mark J Campbell
author_facet Steve Doherty
Barbara Hannigan
Mark J Campbell
author_sort Steve Doherty
collection DOAJ
description The topic of depression during the career of elite male athletes has been the subject of much public interest and attention in recent years. Despite numerous debates and personal disclosures within the media, there is a dearth of published research directly exploring the phenomenon. This study sought to explore how elite male athletes experience depression during their sporting careers. Eight former/current elite male athletes who had previously publically self-identified as having experienced depression while participating in sport were recruited for this study. A qualitative methodology was employed and each participant was interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Data analysis which was conducted using descriptive and interpretive thematic analysis uncovered three domains: 1) The emergence of depression 2) The manifestation of symptoms of depression and 3) Adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies in the process of recovery. Findings from the current study reveal the nature of how male athletes experience, express and respond to depression during their careers. Additionally, this is influenced by a myriad of factors embedded in the masculine elite sport environment. Implications are discussed particularly in relation to atypical expressions of depression not necessarily reflected on or in standard diagnostic criteria. Future research is encouraged to examine in depth moderating factors (e.g. athletic sense of identity and masculine elite sport environments) for the relationship between depression and participation in elite sport.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:23:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dd88d70c3144423396b839c70c147208
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:23:03Z
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-dd88d70c3144423396b839c70c1472082022-12-22T02:58:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782016-07-01710.3389/fpsyg.2016.01069180800The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male AthletesSteve Doherty0Barbara Hannigan1Mark J Campbell2Trinity College DublinTrinity College DublinUniversity of LimerickThe topic of depression during the career of elite male athletes has been the subject of much public interest and attention in recent years. Despite numerous debates and personal disclosures within the media, there is a dearth of published research directly exploring the phenomenon. This study sought to explore how elite male athletes experience depression during their sporting careers. Eight former/current elite male athletes who had previously publically self-identified as having experienced depression while participating in sport were recruited for this study. A qualitative methodology was employed and each participant was interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Data analysis which was conducted using descriptive and interpretive thematic analysis uncovered three domains: 1) The emergence of depression 2) The manifestation of symptoms of depression and 3) Adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies in the process of recovery. Findings from the current study reveal the nature of how male athletes experience, express and respond to depression during their careers. Additionally, this is influenced by a myriad of factors embedded in the masculine elite sport environment. Implications are discussed particularly in relation to atypical expressions of depression not necessarily reflected on or in standard diagnostic criteria. Future research is encouraged to examine in depth moderating factors (e.g. athletic sense of identity and masculine elite sport environments) for the relationship between depression and participation in elite sport.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01069/fullDepressionMasculinitymaleIdentityElite sport culture
spellingShingle Steve Doherty
Barbara Hannigan
Mark J Campbell
The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
Frontiers in Psychology
Depression
Masculinity
male
Identity
Elite sport culture
title The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
title_full The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
title_fullStr The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
title_full_unstemmed The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
title_short The Experience of Depression during the Careers of Elite Male Athletes
title_sort experience of depression during the careers of elite male athletes
topic Depression
Masculinity
male
Identity
Elite sport culture
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01069/full
work_keys_str_mv AT stevedoherty theexperienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes
AT barbarahannigan theexperienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes
AT markjcampbell theexperienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes
AT stevedoherty experienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes
AT barbarahannigan experienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes
AT markjcampbell experienceofdepressionduringthecareersofelitemaleathletes