Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces

Abstract Accurate modelling of the Electric arc furnace (EAF) is necessary to study its impact on the power systems. Here, a new model for the EAF is presented in which both non‐linearity and time‐varying characteristics are taken into account. The model consists of seven parallel current sources wh...

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Main Authors: Haidar Samet, Reza Sadeghi, Teymoor Ghanbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-03-01
Series:IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12355
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author Haidar Samet
Reza Sadeghi
Teymoor Ghanbari
author_facet Haidar Samet
Reza Sadeghi
Teymoor Ghanbari
author_sort Haidar Samet
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Accurate modelling of the Electric arc furnace (EAF) is necessary to study its impact on the power systems. Here, a new model for the EAF is presented in which both non‐linearity and time‐varying characteristics are taken into account. The model consists of seven parallel current sources which represent the fundamental and harmonic currents. Magnitude and phase of the fundamental harmonic and magnitude of the second to seventh harmonics are considered as time‐varying which are updated every 0.01 s. To do so, the actual data recorded from eight EAFs in the Mobarakeh steel company (MSC), Isfahan, Iran are used. Autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models are employed to derive the parameters of the time‐varying model. Also, different orders and coefficients of the ARMA model are considered at each run of the model, which enables the proposed model to predict the non‐stationary and stochastic behaviours of the EAF over long‐time periods. It is shown that the proposed combined time‐varying‐harmonic model can even model the generated inter‐harmonics. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model, the derived power spectral density (PSD) of the EAF time‐varying parameters, the instantaneous flicker, and short‐term flicker by the proposed model are compared with the actual recorded data.
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spelling doaj.art-dd890577206345c8a844583be92bca232022-12-22T01:39:51ZengWileyIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution1751-86871751-86952022-03-011661122113810.1049/gtd2.12355Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnacesHaidar Samet0Reza Sadeghi1Teymoor Ghanbari2School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Shiraz University Shiraz IranSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering Shiraz University Shiraz IranSchool of Advanced Technologies Shiraz University Shiraz IranAbstract Accurate modelling of the Electric arc furnace (EAF) is necessary to study its impact on the power systems. Here, a new model for the EAF is presented in which both non‐linearity and time‐varying characteristics are taken into account. The model consists of seven parallel current sources which represent the fundamental and harmonic currents. Magnitude and phase of the fundamental harmonic and magnitude of the second to seventh harmonics are considered as time‐varying which are updated every 0.01 s. To do so, the actual data recorded from eight EAFs in the Mobarakeh steel company (MSC), Isfahan, Iran are used. Autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models are employed to derive the parameters of the time‐varying model. Also, different orders and coefficients of the ARMA model are considered at each run of the model, which enables the proposed model to predict the non‐stationary and stochastic behaviours of the EAF over long‐time periods. It is shown that the proposed combined time‐varying‐harmonic model can even model the generated inter‐harmonics. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model, the derived power spectral density (PSD) of the EAF time‐varying parameters, the instantaneous flicker, and short‐term flicker by the proposed model are compared with the actual recorded data.https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12355
spellingShingle Haidar Samet
Reza Sadeghi
Teymoor Ghanbari
Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
title Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
title_full Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
title_fullStr Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
title_full_unstemmed Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
title_short Time‐varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
title_sort time varying frequency model for electric arc furnaces
url https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12355
work_keys_str_mv AT haidarsamet timevaryingfrequencymodelforelectricarcfurnaces
AT rezasadeghi timevaryingfrequencymodelforelectricarcfurnaces
AT teymoorghanbari timevaryingfrequencymodelforelectricarcfurnaces