Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids

Microgrids have been popularized in the past decade because of their ability to add distributed generation into the classic distribution systems. Protection problems are among several other problems that need solutions in order to extract the full capability of these novel networks. This research fo...

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Main Authors: Thiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna, Kullappu Thantrige Manjula Udayanga Hemapala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3324
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author Thiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna
Kullappu Thantrige Manjula Udayanga Hemapala
author_facet Thiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna
Kullappu Thantrige Manjula Udayanga Hemapala
author_sort Thiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna
collection DOAJ
description Microgrids have been popularized in the past decade because of their ability to add distributed generation into the classic distribution systems. Protection problems are among several other problems that need solutions in order to extract the full capability of these novel networks. This research follows the branches of two major solutions, namely adaptive protection and protection optimization. Adaptive protection implementation with a novel concept of clustering is considered, and protection setting optimization is done using a novel hybrid nature-inspired algorithm. Adaptive protection is utilized to cope with the topology variations, while optimization techniques are used to calculate the protection settings that provide faster fault clearances in coordination with backup protection. A modified IEEE 14 bus system is used as the test system. Validation was done for the fault clearing performance. The selected algorithm was effective than most other algorithms, and the clustering approach for adaptive overcurrent protection was able to reduce the number of relays’ setting groups.
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spelling doaj.art-dd8e74921ec74c859caa0bc1399b1ad42023-11-20T05:21:42ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011313332410.3390/en13133324Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in MicrogridsThiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna0Kullappu Thantrige Manjula Udayanga Hemapala1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa 10400, Sri LankaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa 10400, Sri LankaMicrogrids have been popularized in the past decade because of their ability to add distributed generation into the classic distribution systems. Protection problems are among several other problems that need solutions in order to extract the full capability of these novel networks. This research follows the branches of two major solutions, namely adaptive protection and protection optimization. Adaptive protection implementation with a novel concept of clustering is considered, and protection setting optimization is done using a novel hybrid nature-inspired algorithm. Adaptive protection is utilized to cope with the topology variations, while optimization techniques are used to calculate the protection settings that provide faster fault clearances in coordination with backup protection. A modified IEEE 14 bus system is used as the test system. Validation was done for the fault clearing performance. The selected algorithm was effective than most other algorithms, and the clustering approach for adaptive overcurrent protection was able to reduce the number of relays’ setting groups.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3324adaptive protectionmicrogrid protectionprotection optimizationdirectional overcurrent protectionnature inspired optimization algorithmk-means clustering
spellingShingle Thiramuni Sisitha Sameera Senarathna
Kullappu Thantrige Manjula Udayanga Hemapala
Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
Energies
adaptive protection
microgrid protection
protection optimization
directional overcurrent protection
nature inspired optimization algorithm
k-means clustering
title Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
title_full Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
title_fullStr Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
title_short Optimized Adaptive Overcurrent Protection Using Hybridized Nature-Inspired Algorithm and Clustering in Microgrids
title_sort optimized adaptive overcurrent protection using hybridized nature inspired algorithm and clustering in microgrids
topic adaptive protection
microgrid protection
protection optimization
directional overcurrent protection
nature inspired optimization algorithm
k-means clustering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3324
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