Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status
Introduction. The novel coronavirus pandemic makes the issue of iron deficiency in pregnancy even more urgent and forces multidisciplinary clinicians to search for modern ways to correct disorders caused by this infection.Objective. To assess the features of the course of post-covid anemia associate...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Remedium Group LLC
2021-10-01
|
| Series: | Медицинский совет |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6410 |
| _version_ | 1797841729614774272 |
|---|---|
| author | M. S. Esayan L. G. Gasanova Z. S. Zaydiyeva E. S. Bezuglova |
| author_facet | M. S. Esayan L. G. Gasanova Z. S. Zaydiyeva E. S. Bezuglova |
| author_sort | M. S. Esayan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction. The novel coronavirus pandemic makes the issue of iron deficiency in pregnancy even more urgent and forces multidisciplinary clinicians to search for modern ways to correct disorders caused by this infection.Objective. To assess the features of the course of post-covid anemia associated with combination therapy, as well as the effect of therapy on the dental health status in pregnant women.Materials and methods. 30 pregnant women (treatment group 1) in the third trimester who had coronavirus infection with mild IDA during gestation were enrolled in the prospective study. Comparison group 2: included 15 patients with mild IDA who did not have coronavirus infection during gestation. Control group 3: included 15 conditionally healthy pregnant women without IDA who did not have a novel coronavirus infection during gestation.Results. Pregnant women who had COVID-19 during gestation were significantly more likely to suffer from gum bleeding, angular cheilitis, oral erosive and ulcerative lesions. Gum bleeding was significantly more common in pregnant women with IDA against the background of coronavirus infection, than in the women in the comparison and control groups (SBI index, p < 0.05). The decrease in the normal microflora suggests the presence of dysbiotic changes in all pregnant women against the background of IDA, however, the patients after the COVID-19 infection had the most significant changes in it.Conclusions. The novel coronavirus infection, which the women had during gestation, aggravates the course of IDA, reduces the quality of life of patients with characteristic complaints (gum bleeding, angular cheilitis, oral erosive and ulcerative lesions), leads to dysbiotic oral microbiome changes. The management of this group of patients requires a systemic correction of the microflora balance, the introduction of individual oral hygiene regimens and adequate treatment of IDA using high-technology medicinal products |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T16:36:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-dd8ebadbd86b420ca8bfa7cf9e0c16a7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-701X 2658-5790 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T16:36:29Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Remedium Group LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Медицинский совет |
| spelling | doaj.art-dd8ebadbd86b420ca8bfa7cf9e0c16a72023-04-23T06:56:53ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902021-10-0101314415010.21518/2079-701X-2021-13-144-1505781Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health statusM. S. Esayan0L. G. Gasanova1Z. S. Zaydiyeva2E. S. Bezuglova3Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Dagestan State Medical UniversityBirth Centre of City Clinical Hospital No. 40Birth Centre of City Clinical Hospital No. 40Introduction. The novel coronavirus pandemic makes the issue of iron deficiency in pregnancy even more urgent and forces multidisciplinary clinicians to search for modern ways to correct disorders caused by this infection.Objective. To assess the features of the course of post-covid anemia associated with combination therapy, as well as the effect of therapy on the dental health status in pregnant women.Materials and methods. 30 pregnant women (treatment group 1) in the third trimester who had coronavirus infection with mild IDA during gestation were enrolled in the prospective study. Comparison group 2: included 15 patients with mild IDA who did not have coronavirus infection during gestation. Control group 3: included 15 conditionally healthy pregnant women without IDA who did not have a novel coronavirus infection during gestation.Results. Pregnant women who had COVID-19 during gestation were significantly more likely to suffer from gum bleeding, angular cheilitis, oral erosive and ulcerative lesions. Gum bleeding was significantly more common in pregnant women with IDA against the background of coronavirus infection, than in the women in the comparison and control groups (SBI index, p < 0.05). The decrease in the normal microflora suggests the presence of dysbiotic changes in all pregnant women against the background of IDA, however, the patients after the COVID-19 infection had the most significant changes in it.Conclusions. The novel coronavirus infection, which the women had during gestation, aggravates the course of IDA, reduces the quality of life of patients with characteristic complaints (gum bleeding, angular cheilitis, oral erosive and ulcerative lesions), leads to dysbiotic oral microbiome changes. The management of this group of patients requires a systemic correction of the microflora balance, the introduction of individual oral hygiene regimens and adequate treatment of IDA using high-technology medicinal productshttps://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6410dental health statuspregnancyiron deficiency anemiacovid-19ferritin |
| spellingShingle | M. S. Esayan L. G. Gasanova Z. S. Zaydiyeva E. S. Bezuglova Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status Медицинский совет dental health status pregnancy iron deficiency anemia covid-19 ferritin |
| title | Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| title_full | Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| title_fullStr | Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| title_full_unstemmed | Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| title_short | Correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| title_sort | correction of postcovid anemia in pregnant women with impaired dental health status |
| topic | dental health status pregnancy iron deficiency anemia covid-19 ferritin |
| url | https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6410 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT msesayan correctionofpostcovidanemiainpregnantwomenwithimpaireddentalhealthstatus AT lggasanova correctionofpostcovidanemiainpregnantwomenwithimpaireddentalhealthstatus AT zszaydiyeva correctionofpostcovidanemiainpregnantwomenwithimpaireddentalhealthstatus AT esbezuglova correctionofpostcovidanemiainpregnantwomenwithimpaireddentalhealthstatus |