Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study

Background: The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the ovarian response and pregnancy outcomesin the infertile women with endometrioma undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in twogroups, who were underwent laparoscopic cystectomy and received gonadotropin releasing hormon...

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Main Authors: Sedigheh Hosseinimousa, Leili Safdarian, Ashraf Aleyasin, Marzieh Aghahosseini, Marzieh Talebian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran 2022-07-01
Series:International Journal of Fertility and Sterility
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijfs.ir/article_247967_babf109a2d1b128d5276424736ef14f1.pdf
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author Sedigheh Hosseinimousa
Leili Safdarian
Ashraf Aleyasin
Marzieh Aghahosseini
Marzieh Talebian
author_facet Sedigheh Hosseinimousa
Leili Safdarian
Ashraf Aleyasin
Marzieh Aghahosseini
Marzieh Talebian
author_sort Sedigheh Hosseinimousa
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the ovarian response and pregnancy outcomesin the infertile women with endometrioma undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in twogroups, who were underwent laparoscopic cystectomy and received gonadotropin releasing hormone-agonist(GnRH-agonist) and who only received GnRH-agonist without any surgery.Materials and Methods: In this prospective clinical trial study, 79 infertile women with asymptomatic endometriomascyst (2-6 cm) were enrolled and randomly assigned to two groups. First group underwent laparoscopiccystectomy and received GnRH-agonist. Second group only received GnRH-agonist without any surgery. Followingovulation induction, all patients underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Different parameterssuch as the number of retrieved oocytes and embryos; were made our outcomes that analyzed using SPSS.Results: The pregnancy rate, chemical and clinical, and live birth rate were higher in the combined group,although these differences were not statistically significant (48.48% vs. 30.8%, P=0.12, 36.36% vs. 25.6%,P=0.32, 36.36% vs. 23.1%, P=0.29). The number of injections, antral follicles, retrieved oocytes, mature oocytes,total embryos, transferred embryos and duration of stimulation were similar in two groups.Conclusion: Laparoscopic cystectomy followed by receiving GnRH-agonist improves pregnancy outcomes in endometriomaprior to treatment with ART (registration number: IRCT201106116689N2).
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spelling doaj.art-dd906244218640cb843bded18335e2322022-12-22T02:15:16ZengRoyan Institute (ACECR), TehranInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility2008-076X2008-07782022-07-0116320621010.22074/ijfs.2021.521378.1066247967Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial StudySedigheh Hosseinimousa0Leili Safdarian1Ashraf Aleyasin2Marzieh Aghahosseini3Marzieh Talebian4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IranBackground: The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the ovarian response and pregnancy outcomesin the infertile women with endometrioma undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in twogroups, who were underwent laparoscopic cystectomy and received gonadotropin releasing hormone-agonist(GnRH-agonist) and who only received GnRH-agonist without any surgery.Materials and Methods: In this prospective clinical trial study, 79 infertile women with asymptomatic endometriomascyst (2-6 cm) were enrolled and randomly assigned to two groups. First group underwent laparoscopiccystectomy and received GnRH-agonist. Second group only received GnRH-agonist without any surgery. Followingovulation induction, all patients underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Different parameterssuch as the number of retrieved oocytes and embryos; were made our outcomes that analyzed using SPSS.Results: The pregnancy rate, chemical and clinical, and live birth rate were higher in the combined group,although these differences were not statistically significant (48.48% vs. 30.8%, P=0.12, 36.36% vs. 25.6%,P=0.32, 36.36% vs. 23.1%, P=0.29). The number of injections, antral follicles, retrieved oocytes, mature oocytes,total embryos, transferred embryos and duration of stimulation were similar in two groups.Conclusion: Laparoscopic cystectomy followed by receiving GnRH-agonist improves pregnancy outcomes in endometriomaprior to treatment with ART (registration number: IRCT201106116689N2).https://www.ijfs.ir/article_247967_babf109a2d1b128d5276424736ef14f1.pdfcystectomyendometriomainfertilitygnrh-agonist
spellingShingle Sedigheh Hosseinimousa
Leili Safdarian
Ashraf Aleyasin
Marzieh Aghahosseini
Marzieh Talebian
Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
International Journal of Fertility and Sterility
cystectomy
endometrioma
infertility
gnrh-agonist
title Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
title_full Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
title_fullStr Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
title_full_unstemmed Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
title_short Can Laparoscopic Cystectomy Improve Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometrioma? A Prospective Clinical Trial Study
title_sort can laparoscopic cystectomy improve pregnancy outcomes in endometrioma a prospective clinical trial study
topic cystectomy
endometrioma
infertility
gnrh-agonist
url https://www.ijfs.ir/article_247967_babf109a2d1b128d5276424736ef14f1.pdf
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