Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum

Abstract A 510 day long-term measurement of a 45.3 g platinum foil acting as the sample and high voltage contact in an ultra-low-background high purity germanium detector was performed at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy). The data was used for a detailed study of double beta decay modes i...

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Main Authors: B. Broerman, M. Laubenstein, S. S. Nagorny, S. Nisi, N. Song, A. C. Vincent
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11510-1
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author B. Broerman
M. Laubenstein
S. S. Nagorny
S. Nisi
N. Song
A. C. Vincent
author_facet B. Broerman
M. Laubenstein
S. S. Nagorny
S. Nisi
N. Song
A. C. Vincent
author_sort B. Broerman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A 510 day long-term measurement of a 45.3 g platinum foil acting as the sample and high voltage contact in an ultra-low-background high purity germanium detector was performed at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy). The data was used for a detailed study of double beta decay modes in natural platinum isotopes. Limits are set in the range $${\mathcal {O}}(10^{14}{-} 10^{19})$$ O ( 10 14 - 10 19 )  years (90% C.L.) for several double beta decay transitions to excited states confirming, and partially extending existing limits. The highest sensitivity of the measurement, greater than $$10^{19}$$ 10 19  years, was achieved for the two neutrino and neutrinoless double beta decay modes of the isotope $$^{198}$$ 198 Pt. Additionally, novel limits for inelastic dark matter scattering on $$^{195}$$ 195 Pt are placed up to mass splittings of approximately 500 keV. We analyze several techniques to extend the sensitivity and propose a few approaches for future medium-scale experiments with platinum-group elements.
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spelling doaj.art-dd947467d6cc44bc9583077b2bd986102023-07-02T11:24:45ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522023-05-018351710.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11510-1Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinumB. Broerman0M. Laubenstein1S. S. Nagorny2S. Nisi3N. Song4A. C. Vincent5Department of Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, Queen’s UniversityINFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran SassoDepartment of Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, Queen’s UniversityINFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran SassoDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, Queen’s UniversityAbstract A 510 day long-term measurement of a 45.3 g platinum foil acting as the sample and high voltage contact in an ultra-low-background high purity germanium detector was performed at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy). The data was used for a detailed study of double beta decay modes in natural platinum isotopes. Limits are set in the range $${\mathcal {O}}(10^{14}{-} 10^{19})$$ O ( 10 14 - 10 19 )  years (90% C.L.) for several double beta decay transitions to excited states confirming, and partially extending existing limits. The highest sensitivity of the measurement, greater than $$10^{19}$$ 10 19  years, was achieved for the two neutrino and neutrinoless double beta decay modes of the isotope $$^{198}$$ 198 Pt. Additionally, novel limits for inelastic dark matter scattering on $$^{195}$$ 195 Pt are placed up to mass splittings of approximately 500 keV. We analyze several techniques to extend the sensitivity and propose a few approaches for future medium-scale experiments with platinum-group elements.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11510-1
spellingShingle B. Broerman
M. Laubenstein
S. S. Nagorny
S. Nisi
N. Song
A. C. Vincent
Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
title_full Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
title_fullStr Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
title_full_unstemmed Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
title_short Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
title_sort updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter induced processes in platinum
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11510-1
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AT snisi updatedandnovellimitsondoublebetadecayanddarkmatterinducedprocessesinplatinum
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