An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives
Exploring new composite explosives based on 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) is significant in the field of insensitive high explosives (IHE). Despite having good detonation performance compared to RDX, FOX-7 has not been successfully applied in the preparations of aluminized explosives due t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2021-03-01
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Series: | FirePhysChem |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134421000043 |
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author | Xiong Yang Kai Zhao Xuan Tian Zhiqun Chen Xueqian Fang Qi Xiao Xin Li Jun Dong Yafeng Hang Xiaofeng Wang |
author_facet | Xiong Yang Kai Zhao Xuan Tian Zhiqun Chen Xueqian Fang Qi Xiao Xin Li Jun Dong Yafeng Hang Xiaofeng Wang |
author_sort | Xiong Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Exploring new composite explosives based on 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) is significant in the field of insensitive high explosives (IHE). Despite having good detonation performance compared to RDX, FOX-7 has not been successfully applied in the preparations of aluminized explosives due to the poor explosion heat values. In this paper, the explosion heat and detonation velocity of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives were studied systematically. The experiment results showed that the explosion heat of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives are significantly lower than that of RDX-based ones, especially when the content of aluminum powder exceeds 30%. To solve this problem, a simple but effective method of adding RDX to FOX-7-based aluminized explosives was developed, leading to a huge growth of explosion heat values. Finally, in order to compare the safety performance with RDX-based aluminized explosives, the low vulnerability of the FOX-7/RDX-based aluminized explosives formulation was investigated by fast cook-off, sympathetic detonation and 12.7 mm bullet impact tests. The results showed that the safety performance of FOX-7/RDX-based aluminized explosives is better than that of RDX-based aluminized explosives, proving that good low vulnerability is kept with the addition of RDX into FOX-7-based aluminized explosives. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:50:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dd97f44e6ad144198cc412d9ad1b52a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-1344 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:50:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | FirePhysChem |
spelling | doaj.art-dd97f44e6ad144198cc412d9ad1b52a82022-12-27T04:40:28ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.FirePhysChem2667-13442021-03-011117An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosivesXiong Yang0Kai Zhao1Xuan Tian2Zhiqun Chen3Xueqian Fang4Qi Xiao5Xin Li6Jun Dong7Yafeng Hang8Xiaofeng Wang9Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaXi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, ChinaExploring new composite explosives based on 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) is significant in the field of insensitive high explosives (IHE). Despite having good detonation performance compared to RDX, FOX-7 has not been successfully applied in the preparations of aluminized explosives due to the poor explosion heat values. In this paper, the explosion heat and detonation velocity of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives were studied systematically. The experiment results showed that the explosion heat of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives are significantly lower than that of RDX-based ones, especially when the content of aluminum powder exceeds 30%. To solve this problem, a simple but effective method of adding RDX to FOX-7-based aluminized explosives was developed, leading to a huge growth of explosion heat values. Finally, in order to compare the safety performance with RDX-based aluminized explosives, the low vulnerability of the FOX-7/RDX-based aluminized explosives formulation was investigated by fast cook-off, sympathetic detonation and 12.7 mm bullet impact tests. The results showed that the safety performance of FOX-7/RDX-based aluminized explosives is better than that of RDX-based aluminized explosives, proving that good low vulnerability is kept with the addition of RDX into FOX-7-based aluminized explosives.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134421000043Aluminized explosives1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7)Explosion heatInsensitive high explosivesLow vulnerability |
spellingShingle | Xiong Yang Kai Zhao Xuan Tian Zhiqun Chen Xueqian Fang Qi Xiao Xin Li Jun Dong Yafeng Hang Xiaofeng Wang An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives FirePhysChem Aluminized explosives 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) Explosion heat Insensitive high explosives Low vulnerability |
title | An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives |
title_full | An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives |
title_fullStr | An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives |
title_full_unstemmed | An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives |
title_short | An efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of FOX-7-based aluminized explosives |
title_sort | efficient energy characteristics and explosion heat improving method of fox 7 based aluminized explosives |
topic | Aluminized explosives 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) Explosion heat Insensitive high explosives Low vulnerability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134421000043 |
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