Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)

The review of historical archives that allow us to know the observations and experiences of those who recorded scarcely explored territories in the past, especially in the context of European colonization of vast areas of the world in the seventeenth century is crucial for heritage studies. The foll...

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Main Authors: Aurora Sambolín Santiago, Hugo Romero-Toledo, Matthias Gloël
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/12/399
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author Aurora Sambolín Santiago
Hugo Romero-Toledo
Matthias Gloël
author_facet Aurora Sambolín Santiago
Hugo Romero-Toledo
Matthias Gloël
author_sort Aurora Sambolín Santiago
collection DOAJ
description The review of historical archives that allow us to know the observations and experiences of those who recorded scarcely explored territories in the past, especially in the context of European colonization of vast areas of the world in the seventeenth century is crucial for heritage studies. The following article analyzes how the Dutch expedition to southern Chile during the 17th century (1642–1643) was narrated, both in Dutch and in its translations into German, English, and Spanish, considering the interests of empires and the discursive differences that translational variations reveal. This transdisciplinary analysis, combining historiography, translation studies, and historical geography, consists of a critical reading of the original narration and a comparative reading of the aforementioned translations, and within them ethnographic representations made about the Mapuche-Huilliche people and the city of Valdivia and changes introduced by different translations are identified. These changes are then related to imperial contexts and discourses that shape these translations. In terms of our findings, we note that, in general, Chilean translations tend to exaggerate the representations of indigenous people as barbaric, inferior, and uncivilized. These representations are present in the European versions, but the shifts that we identified indicate an intensification of this discourse.
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spelling doaj.art-dd9b6f03d8c94e2ba42717f272d270f32023-12-22T14:12:16ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082023-12-016127589761010.3390/heritage6120399Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)Aurora Sambolín Santiago0Hugo Romero-Toledo1Matthias Gloël2Centro de Idiomas, Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades, Universidad Austral de Chile, Campus Isla Teja, Valdivia 5110566, ChileInstituto Iberoamericano de Desarrollo Sostenible, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Temuco 4800916, ChileDepartamento de Sociología, Ciencia Política y Administración Pública, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Campus San Francisco, Temuco 4800000, ChileThe review of historical archives that allow us to know the observations and experiences of those who recorded scarcely explored territories in the past, especially in the context of European colonization of vast areas of the world in the seventeenth century is crucial for heritage studies. The following article analyzes how the Dutch expedition to southern Chile during the 17th century (1642–1643) was narrated, both in Dutch and in its translations into German, English, and Spanish, considering the interests of empires and the discursive differences that translational variations reveal. This transdisciplinary analysis, combining historiography, translation studies, and historical geography, consists of a critical reading of the original narration and a comparative reading of the aforementioned translations, and within them ethnographic representations made about the Mapuche-Huilliche people and the city of Valdivia and changes introduced by different translations are identified. These changes are then related to imperial contexts and discourses that shape these translations. In terms of our findings, we note that, in general, Chilean translations tend to exaggerate the representations of indigenous people as barbaric, inferior, and uncivilized. These representations are present in the European versions, but the shifts that we identified indicate an intensification of this discourse.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/12/399colonial narrativeshistorytranslationindigenous people
spellingShingle Aurora Sambolín Santiago
Hugo Romero-Toledo
Matthias Gloël
Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
Heritage
colonial narratives
history
translation
indigenous people
title Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
title_full Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
title_fullStr Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
title_full_unstemmed Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
title_short Transimperial Eyes: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Colonial Narratives about the Dutch Expedition to Southern Chile (1643)
title_sort transimperial eyes an interdisciplinary analysis of colonial narratives about the dutch expedition to southern chile 1643
topic colonial narratives
history
translation
indigenous people
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/12/399
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AT hugoromerotoledo transimperialeyesaninterdisciplinaryanalysisofcolonialnarrativesaboutthedutchexpeditiontosouthernchile1643
AT matthiasgloel transimperialeyesaninterdisciplinaryanalysisofcolonialnarrativesaboutthedutchexpeditiontosouthernchile1643