Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination

This study provides an empirical investigation to test one of the transmission channels of resource curse, i.e. higher education. Our panel data analysis of 70 countries from 2006 to 2014 shows petro rents have a positive impact on the indicator of higher education and training in developed countrie...

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Main Authors: Shahin Javadi, Mahmood Motevaseli, Jahangir Yadolahi Farsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2017-06-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/4581
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author Shahin Javadi
Mahmood Motevaseli
Jahangir Yadolahi Farsi
author_facet Shahin Javadi
Mahmood Motevaseli
Jahangir Yadolahi Farsi
author_sort Shahin Javadi
collection DOAJ
description This study provides an empirical investigation to test one of the transmission channels of resource curse, i.e. higher education. Our panel data analysis of 70 countries from 2006 to 2014 shows petro rents have a positive impact on the indicator of higher education and training in developed countries but petro rents have no statistically significant effect on the indicator of higher education and training in developing countries. We also find petro rents have a positive impact on the quality of education in both groups of countries but we find a negative and statistically significant association between petro rents and the quantity of higher education in developing countries which can explain resource curse. These findings are robust when we control for other major drivers of dependent variables, unobservable country- and time-fixed effects. Keywords: resource curse, oil rents, higher education, human capital JEL Classifications: I25; O15; O13
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spelling doaj.art-dd9bb05af1f940578bfdbfa0e2f347862023-02-15T16:17:18ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382017-06-0173Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country ExaminationShahin Javadi0Mahmood Motevaseli1Jahangir Yadolahi Farsi2University of TehranUniversity of TehranUniversity of TehranThis study provides an empirical investigation to test one of the transmission channels of resource curse, i.e. higher education. Our panel data analysis of 70 countries from 2006 to 2014 shows petro rents have a positive impact on the indicator of higher education and training in developed countries but petro rents have no statistically significant effect on the indicator of higher education and training in developing countries. We also find petro rents have a positive impact on the quality of education in both groups of countries but we find a negative and statistically significant association between petro rents and the quantity of higher education in developing countries which can explain resource curse. These findings are robust when we control for other major drivers of dependent variables, unobservable country- and time-fixed effects. Keywords: resource curse, oil rents, higher education, human capital JEL Classifications: I25; O15; O13 https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/4581
spellingShingle Shahin Javadi
Mahmood Motevaseli
Jahangir Yadolahi Farsi
Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
title_full Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
title_fullStr Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
title_full_unstemmed Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
title_short Petro Rents and Higher Education: A Cross-country Examination
title_sort petro rents and higher education a cross country examination
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/4581
work_keys_str_mv AT shahinjavadi petrorentsandhighereducationacrosscountryexamination
AT mahmoodmotevaseli petrorentsandhighereducationacrosscountryexamination
AT jahangiryadolahifarsi petrorentsandhighereducationacrosscountryexamination