Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria

Background: Sleep deprivation and disruptions are associated with both psychological and physiological disorders. Medical students have an increased risk for sleep deprivation. This study aimed to determine the quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero University Kano (BUK). Materia...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Ahmadu, Nuhu Abubakar Garba, Muhammad Shakur Abubakar, Umma Abdulsalam Ibrahim, Mustapha Gudaji, Musa Usman Umar, Godpower Chinedu Michael, Peter David Igoche, Mustafa O Asani, Ibrahim Aliyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=4;spage=524;epage=528;aulast=Ahmadu
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author Ibrahim Ahmadu
Nuhu Abubakar Garba
Muhammad Shakur Abubakar
Umma Abdulsalam Ibrahim
Mustapha Gudaji
Musa Usman Umar
Godpower Chinedu Michael
Peter David Igoche
Mustafa O Asani
Ibrahim Aliyu
author_facet Ibrahim Ahmadu
Nuhu Abubakar Garba
Muhammad Shakur Abubakar
Umma Abdulsalam Ibrahim
Mustapha Gudaji
Musa Usman Umar
Godpower Chinedu Michael
Peter David Igoche
Mustafa O Asani
Ibrahim Aliyu
author_sort Ibrahim Ahmadu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sleep deprivation and disruptions are associated with both psychological and physiological disorders. Medical students have an increased risk for sleep deprivation. This study aimed to determine the quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero University Kano (BUK). Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that was conducted between February and March 2019 among clinical students of BUK. The data were obtained using sociodemographic questionnaire as well as the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) self-administered questionnaires. Two hundred questionnaires were administered to the students in their 4th, 5th, and 6th academic year. SPSS version 20 was used for the statistical analysis of the data collected. Results: A total of 181 questionnaires were completed out of the 200 that were administered, making a response rate of 90.5%. There were 114 males (63%) and 67 females (37%), giving a male-to-female ratio of 1.7:1, which is in keeping with the gender distribution of the students. The mean age (± standard deviation) of the students was 23.8 ± 2.9 years. The overall poor sleep quality was found to be 53.0% based on the PSQI, whereas the overall excessive daytime sleepiness was found to be 38.3% using the ESS. Poor sleep quality was found to be 61.1%, 51.7%, and 42.9% among the students in the 4th, 5th, and 6th academic years, respectively (P = 0.14). Excessive daytime sleepiness was found to be 45.8%, 41.7%, and 22.9% among the students in the 4th, 5th, and 6th academic years, respectively (P = 0.03). Conclusion: The prevalence of poor sleep quality is high among the clinical students of BUK.
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spelling doaj.art-dda3b21e184545ff8874abf44913062a2022-12-22T03:00:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth2589-83022589-83102022-01-0115452452810.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_185_20Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, NigeriaIbrahim AhmaduNuhu Abubakar GarbaMuhammad Shakur AbubakarUmma Abdulsalam IbrahimMustapha GudajiMusa Usman UmarGodpower Chinedu MichaelPeter David IgocheMustafa O AsaniIbrahim AliyuBackground: Sleep deprivation and disruptions are associated with both psychological and physiological disorders. Medical students have an increased risk for sleep deprivation. This study aimed to determine the quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero University Kano (BUK). Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that was conducted between February and March 2019 among clinical students of BUK. The data were obtained using sociodemographic questionnaire as well as the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) self-administered questionnaires. Two hundred questionnaires were administered to the students in their 4th, 5th, and 6th academic year. SPSS version 20 was used for the statistical analysis of the data collected. Results: A total of 181 questionnaires were completed out of the 200 that were administered, making a response rate of 90.5%. There were 114 males (63%) and 67 females (37%), giving a male-to-female ratio of 1.7:1, which is in keeping with the gender distribution of the students. The mean age (± standard deviation) of the students was 23.8 ± 2.9 years. The overall poor sleep quality was found to be 53.0% based on the PSQI, whereas the overall excessive daytime sleepiness was found to be 38.3% using the ESS. Poor sleep quality was found to be 61.1%, 51.7%, and 42.9% among the students in the 4th, 5th, and 6th academic years, respectively (P = 0.14). Excessive daytime sleepiness was found to be 45.8%, 41.7%, and 22.9% among the students in the 4th, 5th, and 6th academic years, respectively (P = 0.03). Conclusion: The prevalence of poor sleep quality is high among the clinical students of BUK.http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=4;spage=524;epage=528;aulast=Ahmadubayero university kanoclinical studentsepworth sleepiness scalepittsburgh sleep quality indexsleep quality
spellingShingle Ibrahim Ahmadu
Nuhu Abubakar Garba
Muhammad Shakur Abubakar
Umma Abdulsalam Ibrahim
Mustapha Gudaji
Musa Usman Umar
Godpower Chinedu Michael
Peter David Igoche
Mustafa O Asani
Ibrahim Aliyu
Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
bayero university kano
clinical students
epworth sleepiness scale
pittsburgh sleep quality index
sleep quality
title Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
title_full Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
title_fullStr Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
title_short Quality of sleep among clinical medical students of Bayero university, Kano, Nigeria
title_sort quality of sleep among clinical medical students of bayero university kano nigeria
topic bayero university kano
clinical students
epworth sleepiness scale
pittsburgh sleep quality index
sleep quality
url http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=4;spage=524;epage=528;aulast=Ahmadu
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