Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition

A thorough investigation of free convection and entropy generation occurring inside a differentially heated square chamber that is filled with water and divided by a water-saturated, corrugated porous partition is performed in this numerical study. The governing mathematical equations, that describe...

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Main Authors: Sakib Javed, Niloy Deb, Sumon Saha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001809
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author Sakib Javed
Niloy Deb
Sumon Saha
author_facet Sakib Javed
Niloy Deb
Sumon Saha
author_sort Sakib Javed
collection DOAJ
description A thorough investigation of free convection and entropy generation occurring inside a differentially heated square chamber that is filled with water and divided by a water-saturated, corrugated porous partition is performed in this numerical study. The governing mathematical equations, that describe the flow and heat transfer phenomena for fluid and porous domains, are the Navier-Stokes (modified for the porous domain using the Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer model) and thermal energy equations. Those systems of equations are solved using the Galerkin finite element analysis. Parametric changes are carried out for different positions, thicknesses, amplitudes, and frequencies of corrugation of the porous partition, and the corresponding results are quantitatively presented in terms of average Nusselt number along the heated wall and total entropy generation of the entire chamber with increasing Rayleigh number (103 ≤ Ra ≤ 107). Corresponding variations are qualitatively visualized in terms of streamlines and isotherms for comparing the related parametric changes. Furthermore, a comparative analysis is included between the use of porous and solid partitions along with a chamber without any partition. Conclusive results show that using a porous rather than a solid partition can increase the average Nusselt number by 26.28% at Ra = 105 up to a maximum of 565% at Ra = 107. Similarly, lower thickness, higher frequency, and higher amplitude can increase the average Nusselt number by around 37.5%, 2.89%, and 1.17%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-dda3e47d4f314a989b34dd81f1963e462023-06-16T05:10:44ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-06-0118101053Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partitionSakib Javed0Niloy Deb1Sumon Saha2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, BangladeshCorresponding author.; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, BangladeshA thorough investigation of free convection and entropy generation occurring inside a differentially heated square chamber that is filled with water and divided by a water-saturated, corrugated porous partition is performed in this numerical study. The governing mathematical equations, that describe the flow and heat transfer phenomena for fluid and porous domains, are the Navier-Stokes (modified for the porous domain using the Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer model) and thermal energy equations. Those systems of equations are solved using the Galerkin finite element analysis. Parametric changes are carried out for different positions, thicknesses, amplitudes, and frequencies of corrugation of the porous partition, and the corresponding results are quantitatively presented in terms of average Nusselt number along the heated wall and total entropy generation of the entire chamber with increasing Rayleigh number (103 ≤ Ra ≤ 107). Corresponding variations are qualitatively visualized in terms of streamlines and isotherms for comparing the related parametric changes. Furthermore, a comparative analysis is included between the use of porous and solid partitions along with a chamber without any partition. Conclusive results show that using a porous rather than a solid partition can increase the average Nusselt number by 26.28% at Ra = 105 up to a maximum of 565% at Ra = 107. Similarly, lower thickness, higher frequency, and higher amplitude can increase the average Nusselt number by around 37.5%, 2.89%, and 1.17%, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001809Natural convectionPorous partitionCorrugated partitionFinite element analysisEntropy generation
spellingShingle Sakib Javed
Niloy Deb
Sumon Saha
Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
Results in Engineering
Natural convection
Porous partition
Corrugated partition
Finite element analysis
Entropy generation
title Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
title_full Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
title_fullStr Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
title_full_unstemmed Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
title_short Natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
title_sort natural convection and entropy generation inside a square chamber divided by a corrugated porous partition
topic Natural convection
Porous partition
Corrugated partition
Finite element analysis
Entropy generation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001809
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