Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications
Herein, the role of metal-based nanoparticles (NPs) in biomedical analysis and the treatment of critical deceases been highlighted. In the world of nanotechnology, noble elements such as the gold/silver/palladium (Au/Ag/Pd) NPs are the most promising emerging trend to design bioengineering materials...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-06-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00376/full |
| _version_ | 1828402513249828864 |
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| author | Sundas Bahar Yaqoob Rohana Adnan Raja Muhammad Rameez Khan Mohammad Rashid |
| author_facet | Sundas Bahar Yaqoob Rohana Adnan Raja Muhammad Rameez Khan Mohammad Rashid |
| author_sort | Sundas Bahar Yaqoob |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Herein, the role of metal-based nanoparticles (NPs) in biomedical analysis and the treatment of critical deceases been highlighted. In the world of nanotechnology, noble elements such as the gold/silver/palladium (Au/Ag/Pd) NPs are the most promising emerging trend to design bioengineering materials that could to be employed as modern diagnostic tools and devices to combat serious diseases. NPs are considered a powerful and advanced chemical tool to diagnose and to cure critical ailments such as HIV, cancer, and other types of infectious illnesses. The treatment of cancer is the most significant application of nanotechnology which is based on premature tumor detection and analysis of cancer cells through Nano-devices. The fascinating characteristic properties of NPs—such as high surface area, high surface Plasmon resonance, multi-functionalization, highly stable nature, and easy processing—make them more prolific for nanotechnology. In this review article, the multifunctional roles of Au/Ag/Pd NPs in the field of medical science, the physicochemical toxicity dependent properties, and the interaction mechanism is highlighted. Due to the cytotoxicity of Ag/Au/Pd NPs, the conclusion and future remarks emphasize the need for further research to minimize the toxicity of NPs in the bio-medicinal field. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:01:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ddac4ca2c15547bdb22b587accf35079 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-2646 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T10:01:24Z |
| publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-ddac4ca2c15547bdb22b587accf350792022-12-22T01:53:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-06-01810.3389/fchem.2020.00376520643Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical ApplicationsSundas Bahar Yaqoob0Rohana Adnan1Raja Muhammad Rameez Khan2Mohammad Rashid3Department of Zoology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology Mirpur, Mirpur, PakistanSchool of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Mirpur University of Science and Technology Mirpur, Mirpur, PakistanSchool of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaHerein, the role of metal-based nanoparticles (NPs) in biomedical analysis and the treatment of critical deceases been highlighted. In the world of nanotechnology, noble elements such as the gold/silver/palladium (Au/Ag/Pd) NPs are the most promising emerging trend to design bioengineering materials that could to be employed as modern diagnostic tools and devices to combat serious diseases. NPs are considered a powerful and advanced chemical tool to diagnose and to cure critical ailments such as HIV, cancer, and other types of infectious illnesses. The treatment of cancer is the most significant application of nanotechnology which is based on premature tumor detection and analysis of cancer cells through Nano-devices. The fascinating characteristic properties of NPs—such as high surface area, high surface Plasmon resonance, multi-functionalization, highly stable nature, and easy processing—make them more prolific for nanotechnology. In this review article, the multifunctional roles of Au/Ag/Pd NPs in the field of medical science, the physicochemical toxicity dependent properties, and the interaction mechanism is highlighted. Due to the cytotoxicity of Ag/Au/Pd NPs, the conclusion and future remarks emphasize the need for further research to minimize the toxicity of NPs in the bio-medicinal field.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00376/fullnanoparticlesgoldsilverpalladiumtoxicity mechanismphysico-chemical toxicity |
| spellingShingle | Sundas Bahar Yaqoob Rohana Adnan Raja Muhammad Rameez Khan Mohammad Rashid Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications Frontiers in Chemistry nanoparticles gold silver palladium toxicity mechanism physico-chemical toxicity |
| title | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications |
| title_fullStr | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications |
| title_short | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Nanoparticles: A Chemical Tool for Biomedical Applications |
| title_sort | gold silver and palladium nanoparticles a chemical tool for biomedical applications |
| topic | nanoparticles gold silver palladium toxicity mechanism physico-chemical toxicity |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00376/full |
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