Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study

Abstract Background The EVERREST Prospective Study is a multicentre observational cohort study of pregnancies affected by severe early-onset fetal growth restriction. The study recruits women with singleton pregnancies where the estimated fetal weight is less than the 3rd centile and below 600 g, be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Merryl E. Harvey, Anna L. David, Jade Dyer, Rebecca Spencer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-04-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2277-8
_version_ 1819266250085236736
author Merryl E. Harvey
Anna L. David
Jade Dyer
Rebecca Spencer
author_facet Merryl E. Harvey
Anna L. David
Jade Dyer
Rebecca Spencer
author_sort Merryl E. Harvey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The EVERREST Prospective Study is a multicentre observational cohort study of pregnancies affected by severe early-onset fetal growth restriction. The study recruits women with singleton pregnancies where the estimated fetal weight is less than the 3rd centile and below 600 g, between 20 + 0 and 26 + 6 weeks of pregnancy, in the absence of a known chromosomal, structural or infective cause. Method The reported study was retrospective descriptive qualitative interview study of women who had participated in the EVERREST Prospective Study. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences and perceptions of pregnant women taking part in research during a pregnancy affected by severe early-onset fetal growth restriction. Audio-recorded semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 12 women, at least 1 year after delivery of their baby. Two of these pregnancies had ended in stillbirth and one in neonatal death, reflecting the outcomes seen in the EVERREST Prospective Study. Participants gave informed consent, were 16 years or older and were interviewed in English. A topic guide was used to ensure a consistent approach. Questions focused on pregnancy experiences, involvement with the EVERREST study and potential involvement in future research. Recordings were transcribed verbatim for thematic analysis using NVivo10. Results Four broad themes were identified; ‘before joining the EVERREST Prospective Study’, ‘participating in research’, ‘information and support’ and ‘looking back and looking forwards’. Each broad theme incorporated several subthemes. All participants recalled their reaction to being told their baby was smaller than expected. The way this news was given had a lasting impact. A range of benefits of participation in the EVERREST Prospective Study were described and the participants were positive about the way it was conducted. As a consequence, they were receptive to participating in future research. However, the findings suggest that research teams should be sensitive when approaching families at a difficult time or when they are already participating in other research. Conclusions This study highlights the willingness of pregnant women to participate in research and identifies strategies for researchers to engage participants.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T20:58:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ddae8649177948afb46d57701bdc8ba8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2393
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T20:58:17Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
spelling doaj.art-ddae8649177948afb46d57701bdc8ba82022-12-21T17:31:28ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932019-04-0119111310.1186/s12884-019-2277-8Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative studyMerryl E. Harvey0Anna L. David1Jade Dyer2Rebecca Spencer3Faculty of Health, Education and Life Sciences, Birmingham City UniversityEGA Institute for Women’s Health, University College London, NIHR University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research CentreComprehensive Clinical Trials Unit, Institute of Clinical Trials & Methodology, University College LondonEGA Institute for Women’s Health, University College LondonAbstract Background The EVERREST Prospective Study is a multicentre observational cohort study of pregnancies affected by severe early-onset fetal growth restriction. The study recruits women with singleton pregnancies where the estimated fetal weight is less than the 3rd centile and below 600 g, between 20 + 0 and 26 + 6 weeks of pregnancy, in the absence of a known chromosomal, structural or infective cause. Method The reported study was retrospective descriptive qualitative interview study of women who had participated in the EVERREST Prospective Study. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences and perceptions of pregnant women taking part in research during a pregnancy affected by severe early-onset fetal growth restriction. Audio-recorded semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 12 women, at least 1 year after delivery of their baby. Two of these pregnancies had ended in stillbirth and one in neonatal death, reflecting the outcomes seen in the EVERREST Prospective Study. Participants gave informed consent, were 16 years or older and were interviewed in English. A topic guide was used to ensure a consistent approach. Questions focused on pregnancy experiences, involvement with the EVERREST study and potential involvement in future research. Recordings were transcribed verbatim for thematic analysis using NVivo10. Results Four broad themes were identified; ‘before joining the EVERREST Prospective Study’, ‘participating in research’, ‘information and support’ and ‘looking back and looking forwards’. Each broad theme incorporated several subthemes. All participants recalled their reaction to being told their baby was smaller than expected. The way this news was given had a lasting impact. A range of benefits of participation in the EVERREST Prospective Study were described and the participants were positive about the way it was conducted. As a consequence, they were receptive to participating in future research. However, the findings suggest that research teams should be sensitive when approaching families at a difficult time or when they are already participating in other research. Conclusions This study highlights the willingness of pregnant women to participate in research and identifies strategies for researchers to engage participants.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2277-8PregnancyFetal growth restrictionPlacental insufficiencyWomenInterviewQualitative
spellingShingle Merryl E. Harvey
Anna L. David
Jade Dyer
Rebecca Spencer
Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Pregnancy
Fetal growth restriction
Placental insufficiency
Women
Interview
Qualitative
title Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
title_full Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
title_fullStr Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
title_short Pregnant women’s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
title_sort pregnant women s experiences and perceptions of participating in the everrest prospective study a qualitative study
topic Pregnancy
Fetal growth restriction
Placental insufficiency
Women
Interview
Qualitative
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2277-8
work_keys_str_mv AT merryleharvey pregnantwomensexperiencesandperceptionsofparticipatingintheeverrestprospectivestudyaqualitativestudy
AT annaldavid pregnantwomensexperiencesandperceptionsofparticipatingintheeverrestprospectivestudyaqualitativestudy
AT jadedyer pregnantwomensexperiencesandperceptionsofparticipatingintheeverrestprospectivestudyaqualitativestudy
AT rebeccaspencer pregnantwomensexperiencesandperceptionsofparticipatingintheeverrestprospectivestudyaqualitativestudy