Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition

For a transformer under linear load operation, the current into the magnetic material core consists of only fundamental component. However under nonlinear load, the current consists of fundamental and harmonic components with certain percentage of harmonic distortion. It changes flux density as the...

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Main Authors: Syafrudin Masri, M. N. Mamat, M. M. Azizan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ARQII PUBLICATION 2018-04-01
Series:Applications of Modelling and Simulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/11/16
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author Syafrudin Masri
M. N. Mamat
M. M. Azizan
author_facet Syafrudin Masri
M. N. Mamat
M. M. Azizan
author_sort Syafrudin Masri
collection DOAJ
description For a transformer under linear load operation, the current into the magnetic material core consists of only fundamental component. However under nonlinear load, the current consists of fundamental and harmonic components with certain percentage of harmonic distortion. It changes flux density as the current is no longer sinusoidal. This paper explores the in-similarity of flux density reading of three phase three limb power transformer under linear and nonlinear load conditions. A finite element model is designed and solved using Opera, a Finite Element solver in order to illustrate flux density values under variation of loads. Results of this paper points to the need to make changes towards dimensions of power transformer core in order to avoid potential malfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-ddb3755fb2d64a888d2ede666c657f872022-12-22T03:19:55ZengARQII PUBLICATIONApplications of Modelling and Simulation2600-80842018-04-012117Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load ConditionSyafrudin Masri0M. N. Mamat1M. M. Azizan2School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical System Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, MalaysiaFor a transformer under linear load operation, the current into the magnetic material core consists of only fundamental component. However under nonlinear load, the current consists of fundamental and harmonic components with certain percentage of harmonic distortion. It changes flux density as the current is no longer sinusoidal. This paper explores the in-similarity of flux density reading of three phase three limb power transformer under linear and nonlinear load conditions. A finite element model is designed and solved using Opera, a Finite Element solver in order to illustrate flux density values under variation of loads. Results of this paper points to the need to make changes towards dimensions of power transformer core in order to avoid potential malfunction.http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/11/16current harmonicflux densitynonlinear loadstotal harmonic distortion (thd)transformer core
spellingShingle Syafrudin Masri
M. N. Mamat
M. M. Azizan
Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
Applications of Modelling and Simulation
current harmonic
flux density
nonlinear loads
total harmonic distortion (thd)
transformer core
title Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
title_full Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
title_fullStr Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
title_short Finite Element Modelling of Flux Density Distribution in Three Phase Transformer Under Nonlinear Load Condition
title_sort finite element modelling of flux density distribution in three phase transformer under nonlinear load condition
topic current harmonic
flux density
nonlinear loads
total harmonic distortion (thd)
transformer core
url http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/view/11/16
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AT mnmamat finiteelementmodellingoffluxdensitydistributioninthreephasetransformerundernonlinearloadcondition
AT mmazizan finiteelementmodellingoffluxdensitydistributioninthreephasetransformerundernonlinearloadcondition