Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland

The objective of this study was to explore, as an example of structural racism, the effects of residential school and boarding school on the self-perceived health of Indigenous peoples’ in Canada and Finland. Structured interviews were conducted at Six Nations of the Grand River and Inari municipali...

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Main Authors: Sandra A. Juutilainen, Ruby Miller, Lydia Heikkilä, Arja Rautio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Western Ontario 2014-06-01
Series:International Indigenous Policy Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1184&context=iipj
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author Sandra A. Juutilainen
Ruby Miller
Lydia Heikkilä
Arja Rautio
author_facet Sandra A. Juutilainen
Ruby Miller
Lydia Heikkilä
Arja Rautio
author_sort Sandra A. Juutilainen
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to explore, as an example of structural racism, the effects of residential school and boarding school on the self-perceived health of Indigenous peoples’ in Canada and Finland. Structured interviews were conducted at Six Nations of the Grand River and Inari municipality. The individual and intergenerational negative effects included themes of vulnerability (language and cultural loss, fractured identity, and negative self-worth), and resilience (Indigenous identity, language and cultural renewal). Indigenous identity, culture, and language are intertwined and key determinants of health. Further studies about structural racism and a strong Indigenous identity as a protective factor may provide valuable insight into health disparities.
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spelling doaj.art-ddc45bdd2afb4b078b4edeaca9fb7f762022-12-21T19:23:35ZengUniversity of Western OntarioInternational Indigenous Policy Journal1916-57811916-57812014-06-01533Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and FinlandSandra A. Juutilainen0Ruby Miller1Lydia Heikkilä2Arja Rautio3Centre for Arctic Medicine, Thule Institute, University of OuluSix Nations CouncilNorth Finland Social Centre for Excellence, Sámediggi, SámiSoster (NGO)Centre for Arctic Medicine, Thule Institute, University of OuluThe objective of this study was to explore, as an example of structural racism, the effects of residential school and boarding school on the self-perceived health of Indigenous peoples’ in Canada and Finland. Structured interviews were conducted at Six Nations of the Grand River and Inari municipality. The individual and intergenerational negative effects included themes of vulnerability (language and cultural loss, fractured identity, and negative self-worth), and resilience (Indigenous identity, language and cultural renewal). Indigenous identity, culture, and language are intertwined and key determinants of health. Further studies about structural racism and a strong Indigenous identity as a protective factor may provide valuable insight into health disparities.http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1184&context=iipjresidential schoolboarding schoolHaudenosauneeSámiidentityhealth inequalities
spellingShingle Sandra A. Juutilainen
Ruby Miller
Lydia Heikkilä
Arja Rautio
Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
International Indigenous Policy Journal
residential school
boarding school
Haudenosaunee
Sámi
identity
health inequalities
title Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
title_full Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
title_fullStr Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
title_full_unstemmed Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
title_short Structural Racism and Indigenous Health: What Indigenous Perspectives of Residential School and Boarding School Tell Us? A Case Study of Canada and Finland
title_sort structural racism and indigenous health what indigenous perspectives of residential school and boarding school tell us a case study of canada and finland
topic residential school
boarding school
Haudenosaunee
Sámi
identity
health inequalities
url http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1184&context=iipj
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