Prediction of CO2 emission for the central European countries through five metaheuristic optimization techniques helping multilayer perceptron
One of the most significant issues in urban design is energy-related CO2 emissions, which are rising quickly as cities expand. The GDP of the Central European countries (from 1990 to 2016) based on several energy sources, such as coal, oil, natural gas, and renewable energy, are used as inputs in th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2024.2327437 |