Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation
In order to improve the hydrodynamic performance of the centrifugal pump, an orthogonal experiment was carried out to optimize the impeller design parameters. This study employs the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code to solve the Navier-Stokes equations for three-dimensional steady f...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2013-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/385809 |
_version_ | 1819088614871531520 |
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author | Ling Zhou Weidong Shi Suqing Wu |
author_facet | Ling Zhou Weidong Shi Suqing Wu |
author_sort | Ling Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to improve the hydrodynamic performance of the centrifugal pump, an orthogonal experiment was carried out to optimize the impeller design parameters. This study employs the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code to solve the Navier-Stokes equations for three-dimensional steady flow and predict the pump performance. The prototype experimental test results of the original pump were acquired and compared with the data predicted from the numerical simulation, which presents a good agreement under all operating conditions. Five main impeller geometric parameters were chosen as the research factors. According to the orthogonal table, 16 impellers were designed and modeled. Then, the 16 impellers equipped with the same volute were simulated by the same numerical methods. Through the variance analysis method, the best parameter combination for higher efficiency was captured finally. Compared with the original pump, the pump efficiency and head of optimal pump have a significant improvement. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ddc4dfc0ef2a4982b238ee24efddd51a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-8132 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T21:54:51Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-ddc4dfc0ef2a4982b238ee24efddd51a2022-12-21T18:49:00ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81322013-01-01510.1155/2013/38580910.1155_2013/385809Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical SimulationLing Zhou0Weidong Shi1Suqing Wu2 Department of Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science, Washington University in St. Louis, MO 63130, USA National Research Center of Pumps & Pumping System Engineering & Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China National Research Center of Pumps & Pumping System Engineering & Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaIn order to improve the hydrodynamic performance of the centrifugal pump, an orthogonal experiment was carried out to optimize the impeller design parameters. This study employs the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code to solve the Navier-Stokes equations for three-dimensional steady flow and predict the pump performance. The prototype experimental test results of the original pump were acquired and compared with the data predicted from the numerical simulation, which presents a good agreement under all operating conditions. Five main impeller geometric parameters were chosen as the research factors. According to the orthogonal table, 16 impellers were designed and modeled. Then, the 16 impellers equipped with the same volute were simulated by the same numerical methods. Through the variance analysis method, the best parameter combination for higher efficiency was captured finally. Compared with the original pump, the pump efficiency and head of optimal pump have a significant improvement.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/385809 |
spellingShingle | Ling Zhou Weidong Shi Suqing Wu Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
title | Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation |
title_full | Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation |
title_fullStr | Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation |
title_short | Performance Optimization in a Centrifugal Pump Impeller by Orthogonal Experiment and Numerical Simulation |
title_sort | performance optimization in a centrifugal pump impeller by orthogonal experiment and numerical simulation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/385809 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lingzhou performanceoptimizationinacentrifugalpumpimpellerbyorthogonalexperimentandnumericalsimulation AT weidongshi performanceoptimizationinacentrifugalpumpimpellerbyorthogonalexperimentandnumericalsimulation AT suqingwu performanceoptimizationinacentrifugalpumpimpellerbyorthogonalexperimentandnumericalsimulation |