Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
Hybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load manag...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-11-01
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Series: | Energy Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792 |
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author | Rasha Elazab Omar Saif Amr M.A. Amin Metwally Mohamed Daowd |
author_facet | Rasha Elazab Omar Saif Amr M.A. Amin Metwally Mohamed Daowd |
author_sort | Rasha Elazab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load management isn’t considered in such recent off-grid system energy management research. Therefore, a new offline smart isolated home load scheduling scheme is proposed in this paper to suit developing countries homes characteristics. In this work, detailed models of smart homes sources and appliances are presented. Daily load scheduling scheme is proposed that consider users’ weekly and daily plans to satisfy home occupant’s desires. It also extends batteries lifetime by controlling charging/discharging processes. Diesel generator loading levels are optimized to minimize the total fuel consumption. The proposed scheme is applied on the well-known Mixed Integer Linear Programming MILP optimization technique to introduce a simple and cheap load scheduling scheme for such remote unsophisticated communities. The proposed scheme reduces the fuel consumption to 20% with relatively comfortable lifestyle for home users. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:46:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ddc6f9af71e3447383c894364c6b262b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-4847 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:46:41Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Energy Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-ddc6f9af71e3447383c894364c6b262b2022-12-21T18:13:12ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472021-11-01790949107Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management systemRasha Elazab0Omar Saif1Amr M.A. Amin Metwally2Mohamed Daowd3Corresponding author.; Electrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptHybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load management isn’t considered in such recent off-grid system energy management research. Therefore, a new offline smart isolated home load scheduling scheme is proposed in this paper to suit developing countries homes characteristics. In this work, detailed models of smart homes sources and appliances are presented. Daily load scheduling scheme is proposed that consider users’ weekly and daily plans to satisfy home occupant’s desires. It also extends batteries lifetime by controlling charging/discharging processes. Diesel generator loading levels are optimized to minimize the total fuel consumption. The proposed scheme is applied on the well-known Mixed Integer Linear Programming MILP optimization technique to introduce a simple and cheap load scheduling scheme for such remote unsophisticated communities. The proposed scheme reduces the fuel consumption to 20% with relatively comfortable lifestyle for home users.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792PV-Diesel hybrid systemRural electrificationDeveloping countriesEnergy management systemSmart home |
spellingShingle | Rasha Elazab Omar Saif Amr M.A. Amin Metwally Mohamed Daowd Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system Energy Reports PV-Diesel hybrid system Rural electrification Developing countries Energy management system Smart home |
title | Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system |
title_full | Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system |
title_fullStr | Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system |
title_full_unstemmed | Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system |
title_short | Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system |
title_sort | mixed integer smart off grid home energy management system |
topic | PV-Diesel hybrid system Rural electrification Developing countries Energy management system Smart home |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792 |
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