Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system

Hybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load manag...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rasha Elazab, Omar Saif, Amr M.A. Amin Metwally, Mohamed Daowd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792
_version_ 1819174923365515264
author Rasha Elazab
Omar Saif
Amr M.A. Amin Metwally
Mohamed Daowd
author_facet Rasha Elazab
Omar Saif
Amr M.A. Amin Metwally
Mohamed Daowd
author_sort Rasha Elazab
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load management isn’t considered in such recent off-grid system energy management research. Therefore, a new offline smart isolated home load scheduling scheme is proposed in this paper to suit developing countries homes characteristics. In this work, detailed models of smart homes sources and appliances are presented. Daily load scheduling scheme is proposed that consider users’ weekly and daily plans to satisfy home occupant’s desires. It also extends batteries lifetime by controlling charging/discharging processes. Diesel generator loading levels are optimized to minimize the total fuel consumption. The proposed scheme is applied on the well-known Mixed Integer Linear Programming MILP optimization technique to introduce a simple and cheap load scheduling scheme for such remote unsophisticated communities. The proposed scheme reduces the fuel consumption to 20% with relatively comfortable lifestyle for home users.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T20:46:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ddc6f9af71e3447383c894364c6b262b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T20:46:41Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-ddc6f9af71e3447383c894364c6b262b2022-12-21T18:13:12ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472021-11-01790949107Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management systemRasha Elazab0Omar Saif1Amr M.A. Amin Metwally2Mohamed Daowd3Corresponding author.; Electrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptHybrid PV/diesel generator/batteries systems are applied for many off-grid homes overall the world. Most of the existing studies neglect the effect of loading level of diesel generators on the fuel consumption and/or system efficiency. In addition to, the existing experience of smart home load management isn’t considered in such recent off-grid system energy management research. Therefore, a new offline smart isolated home load scheduling scheme is proposed in this paper to suit developing countries homes characteristics. In this work, detailed models of smart homes sources and appliances are presented. Daily load scheduling scheme is proposed that consider users’ weekly and daily plans to satisfy home occupant’s desires. It also extends batteries lifetime by controlling charging/discharging processes. Diesel generator loading levels are optimized to minimize the total fuel consumption. The proposed scheme is applied on the well-known Mixed Integer Linear Programming MILP optimization technique to introduce a simple and cheap load scheduling scheme for such remote unsophisticated communities. The proposed scheme reduces the fuel consumption to 20% with relatively comfortable lifestyle for home users.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792PV-Diesel hybrid systemRural electrificationDeveloping countriesEnergy management systemSmart home
spellingShingle Rasha Elazab
Omar Saif
Amr M.A. Amin Metwally
Mohamed Daowd
Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
Energy Reports
PV-Diesel hybrid system
Rural electrification
Developing countries
Energy management system
Smart home
title Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
title_full Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
title_fullStr Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
title_full_unstemmed Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
title_short Mixed integer smart off-grid home energy management system
title_sort mixed integer smart off grid home energy management system
topic PV-Diesel hybrid system
Rural electrification
Developing countries
Energy management system
Smart home
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013792
work_keys_str_mv AT rashaelazab mixedintegersmartoffgridhomeenergymanagementsystem
AT omarsaif mixedintegersmartoffgridhomeenergymanagementsystem
AT amrmaaminmetwally mixedintegersmartoffgridhomeenergymanagementsystem
AT mohameddaowd mixedintegersmartoffgridhomeenergymanagementsystem