In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment

In this work, we demonstrate the surface functionalization of cellulose triacetate membrane with co-deposition of polydopamine (PDA)/polyethyleneimine (PEI) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for antifouling property in municipal wastewater treatment. PDA/PEI was first coated on the membrane surface b...

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Main Authors: Yan Sun, Lu Zheng, Qianying Feng, Xiaoyang Xie, Zixin Yong, Jiaojie He, Liwei Yang, Xiaohong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:Water Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2195
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author Yan Sun
Lu Zheng
Qianying Feng
Xiaoyang Xie
Zixin Yong
Jiaojie He
Liwei Yang
Xiaohong Zhao
author_facet Yan Sun
Lu Zheng
Qianying Feng
Xiaoyang Xie
Zixin Yong
Jiaojie He
Liwei Yang
Xiaohong Zhao
author_sort Yan Sun
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we demonstrate the surface functionalization of cellulose triacetate membrane with co-deposition of polydopamine (PDA)/polyethyleneimine (PEI) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for antifouling property in municipal wastewater treatment. PDA/PEI was first coated on the membrane surface by single-step co-deposition, while AgNPs were formed in situ through catechol groups of PDA immobilizing silver ions and subsequently reducing. The successful surface modification was verified by different membrane characterization techniques. The modified PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membrane exhibits enhanced hydrophilicity and improved antiadhesion and antimicrobial activity. Furthermore, the functional layer had an indistinctive effect on the membrane transport parameters. In addition, dynamic forward osmosis (FO) fouling experiment with raw municipal wastewater as feed solution indicated that the PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membrane exhibited notably lower water flux decrease compared to the nascent CTA membrane. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) showed that PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membranes effectively reduced the adsorption of organic foulants (proteins and polysaccharides) and inhibited the formation and development of the fouling layer. The membrane surface modification of the CTA membrane with PDA/PEI and AgNPs efficiently mitigated membrane fouling in municipal wastewater treatment. HIGHLIGHTS AgNPs were in situ immobilized on a CTA FO membrane with PDA/PEI coating layer.; The PDA/PEI coating and Ag in situ generation had no considerable impact on the mass transport coefficients of the CTA FO membrane.; The PDA/PEI-nAg CTA-modified membrane exhibited excellent antifouling performance for raw municipal wastewater treatment.;
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spelling doaj.art-ddc8a73038084fa2a56c95392057e7702023-06-08T05:53:33ZengIWA PublishingWater Science and Technology0273-12231996-97322023-05-018792195220910.2166/wst.2023.115115In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatmentYan Sun0Lu Zheng1Qianying Feng2Xiaoyang Xie3Zixin Yong4Jiaojie He5Liwei Yang6Xiaohong Zhao7 School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd, Xi'an 710018, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China School of Civil Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China In this work, we demonstrate the surface functionalization of cellulose triacetate membrane with co-deposition of polydopamine (PDA)/polyethyleneimine (PEI) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for antifouling property in municipal wastewater treatment. PDA/PEI was first coated on the membrane surface by single-step co-deposition, while AgNPs were formed in situ through catechol groups of PDA immobilizing silver ions and subsequently reducing. The successful surface modification was verified by different membrane characterization techniques. The modified PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membrane exhibits enhanced hydrophilicity and improved antiadhesion and antimicrobial activity. Furthermore, the functional layer had an indistinctive effect on the membrane transport parameters. In addition, dynamic forward osmosis (FO) fouling experiment with raw municipal wastewater as feed solution indicated that the PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membrane exhibited notably lower water flux decrease compared to the nascent CTA membrane. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) showed that PDA/PEI-nAg CTA membranes effectively reduced the adsorption of organic foulants (proteins and polysaccharides) and inhibited the formation and development of the fouling layer. The membrane surface modification of the CTA membrane with PDA/PEI and AgNPs efficiently mitigated membrane fouling in municipal wastewater treatment. HIGHLIGHTS AgNPs were in situ immobilized on a CTA FO membrane with PDA/PEI coating layer.; The PDA/PEI coating and Ag in situ generation had no considerable impact on the mass transport coefficients of the CTA FO membrane.; The PDA/PEI-nAg CTA-modified membrane exhibited excellent antifouling performance for raw municipal wastewater treatment.;http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2195antifoulingforward osmosismunicipal wastewater treatmentpolydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticlesurface modification
spellingShingle Yan Sun
Lu Zheng
Qianying Feng
Xiaoyang Xie
Zixin Yong
Jiaojie He
Liwei Yang
Xiaohong Zhao
In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
Water Science and Technology
antifouling
forward osmosis
municipal wastewater treatment
polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle
surface modification
title In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
title_full In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
title_fullStr In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
title_short In situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle for anti-fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
title_sort in situ surface modification of forward osmosis membrane by polydopamine polyethyleneimine silver nanoparticle for anti fouling improvement in municipal wastewater treatment
topic antifouling
forward osmosis
municipal wastewater treatment
polydopamine/polyethyleneimine-silver nanoparticle
surface modification
url http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2195
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