The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers

Coated paper with a porous coating layer may have enhanced light-scattering ability and thus favorable optical properties. However, the increased porosity of such a coating layer is likely to decrease the strength of the coated paper, thereby adversely affecting the quality of the paper in the print...

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Main Authors: Zhenghui Shen, Araz Rajabi-Abhari, Kyudeok Oh, Sooyoung Lee, Jiachuan Chen, Ming He, Hak Lae Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/4/568
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author Zhenghui Shen
Araz Rajabi-Abhari
Kyudeok Oh
Sooyoung Lee
Jiachuan Chen
Ming He
Hak Lae Lee
author_facet Zhenghui Shen
Araz Rajabi-Abhari
Kyudeok Oh
Sooyoung Lee
Jiachuan Chen
Ming He
Hak Lae Lee
author_sort Zhenghui Shen
collection DOAJ
description Coated paper with a porous coating layer may have enhanced light-scattering ability and thus favorable optical properties. However, the increased porosity of such a coating layer is likely to decrease the strength of the coated paper, thereby adversely affecting the quality of the paper in the printing and converting processes. In this research, polymer-stabilized (PS) latex was prepared and used as a cobinder for the pigment coating of the paper. The PS latex particles were colloidally stabilized by a 3:1 mixture of starch and polyvinyl alcohol. The influence of the PS latex cobinder on the viscosity, sedimentation, and consolidation of coating colors was investigated. In addition, the effect of the cobinder on the properties of coating layers, namely, their porosity and surface, optical, and tensile properties, was examined. The results revealed that the PS latex cobinder formed microstructures in the coating colors and affected their viscosity. The addition of PS latex also led to enhanced interactions between coating color components, which affected the consolidation of the coating color, resulting in the formation of dried coating layers with greater porosity and improved optical properties (i.e., higher brightness and opacity) relative to coatings without the PS latex cobinder. Furthermore, the addition of PS latex improved the tensile strength of the coating layers, which was attributable to the small size and the polymeric protective shell of the cobinder particles. Thus, these results show that this PS latex cobinder has the potential to be used for the production of high-quality coated paper products.
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spelling doaj.art-ddc95638c11347c9bae197b17ed434842023-12-11T17:04:03ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-02-0113456810.3390/polym13040568The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating LayersZhenghui Shen0Araz Rajabi-Abhari1Kyudeok Oh2Sooyoung Lee3Jiachuan Chen4Ming He5Hak Lae Lee6Program in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaProgram in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaResearch Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaSongkang Industrial Co. Ltd., Eumseong-gun, Chungbuk-do 27651, KoreaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, ChinaProgram in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaCoated paper with a porous coating layer may have enhanced light-scattering ability and thus favorable optical properties. However, the increased porosity of such a coating layer is likely to decrease the strength of the coated paper, thereby adversely affecting the quality of the paper in the printing and converting processes. In this research, polymer-stabilized (PS) latex was prepared and used as a cobinder for the pigment coating of the paper. The PS latex particles were colloidally stabilized by a 3:1 mixture of starch and polyvinyl alcohol. The influence of the PS latex cobinder on the viscosity, sedimentation, and consolidation of coating colors was investigated. In addition, the effect of the cobinder on the properties of coating layers, namely, their porosity and surface, optical, and tensile properties, was examined. The results revealed that the PS latex cobinder formed microstructures in the coating colors and affected their viscosity. The addition of PS latex also led to enhanced interactions between coating color components, which affected the consolidation of the coating color, resulting in the formation of dried coating layers with greater porosity and improved optical properties (i.e., higher brightness and opacity) relative to coatings without the PS latex cobinder. Furthermore, the addition of PS latex improved the tensile strength of the coating layers, which was attributable to the small size and the polymeric protective shell of the cobinder particles. Thus, these results show that this PS latex cobinder has the potential to be used for the production of high-quality coated paper products.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/4/568polymer-stabilized latexpigment coatingcobindercoating colorcoating layer
spellingShingle Zhenghui Shen
Araz Rajabi-Abhari
Kyudeok Oh
Sooyoung Lee
Jiachuan Chen
Ming He
Hak Lae Lee
The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
Polymers
polymer-stabilized latex
pigment coating
cobinder
coating color
coating layer
title The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
title_full The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
title_fullStr The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
title_short The Effect of a Polymer-Stabilized Latex Cobinder on the Optical and Strength Properties of Pigment Coating Layers
title_sort effect of a polymer stabilized latex cobinder on the optical and strength properties of pigment coating layers
topic polymer-stabilized latex
pigment coating
cobinder
coating color
coating layer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/4/568
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